The Entrepreneurial Start-Up Process: The Role Of Social Capital And The Social Economic Condition

Entrepreneurship is a complex phenomenon that involves not only economic activity but also social mechanisms. The intention to become an entrepreneur is a matter not only of one’s individual personality but also of one's interaction with the social environment. This study has three main obje...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chuluunbaatar, Enkhbold, Ottavia, Ottavia, Luh, Ding Bang, Kung, Shiann Far
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36557/
http://eprints.usm.my/36557/1/AAMJ_16.1.3.pdf
Description
Summary:Entrepreneurship is a complex phenomenon that involves not only economic activity but also social mechanisms. The intention to become an entrepreneur is a matter not only of one’s individual personality but also of one's interaction with the social environment. This study has three main objectives: predicting the existence of entrepreneurial behavioural intentions in different socio-economic conditions; examining how entrepreneurial behavioural intentions formulate entrepreneurial behaviour; and identifying how social capital influences this relationship. It also aims to reveal the differences between entrepreneurs in a relatively mature free market economy (Taiwan) and a newly emerging free market economy (Mongolia). The analysis shows that socio-economic conditions affect the formation of entrepreneurial intentions. There are different approaches to building social capital in a relatively mature market and its newly emerging counterpart. The tendency of having high trust and social ties was found in Taiwanese entrepreneurs, while monitoring is commonly found among Mongolian entrepreneurs.