Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia

Background: Food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) must be tailored to the target populations because dietary habits vary within the populations due to differences in cultural and lifestyles practices. Limited information is available to assess the validity of FFQ used among Malaysian adolescents. Obj...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah, Pey, Sze Teo, Leng, Huat Foo
Format: Article
Published: Wiley 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36118/
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author Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah
Pey, Sze Teo
Leng, Huat Foo
author_facet Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah
Pey, Sze Teo
Leng, Huat Foo
author_sort Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) must be tailored to the target populations because dietary habits vary within the populations due to differences in cultural and lifestyles practices. Limited information is available to assess the validity of FFQ used among Malaysian adolescents. Objective: To construct the validity and reproducibility of a newly developed FFQ in assessing habitual nutrients intake over the past year of 170 Malay adolescent boys and girls in Kelantan, Malaysia. Methods: The FFQ that consisted of 124 food items was assessed, whereas three days of 24-hours dietary recalls (DR) was administered as the standard criteria method. Results: Estimated mean intake for most nutrients assessed by the FFQ were higher as compared to the three DRs (p<0.05). Pearson correlation coefficients for energy-adjusted nutrients intake between both methods were ranged from 0.22 (zinc) to 0.68 (calcium) with a median r-value of 0.43. The cross classification of quartile analysis showed that most nutrients were classified into the same or adjacent quartiles (median=52.7%). For the reproducibility of FFQ, the correlation of nutrients ranged from 0.43 for carotene to 0.86 for total fat intake (median= 0.67), after adjusting for total energy intake. Conclusion: The newly developed dietary FFQ is a relatively good and valid tool in assessing habitual nutrients intake for the past year among Malay adolescents in Malaysia.
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spelling usm-361182017-11-07T10:30:18Z http://eprints.usm.my/36118/ Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah Pey, Sze Teo Leng, Huat Foo TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply Background: Food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) must be tailored to the target populations because dietary habits vary within the populations due to differences in cultural and lifestyles practices. Limited information is available to assess the validity of FFQ used among Malaysian adolescents. Objective: To construct the validity and reproducibility of a newly developed FFQ in assessing habitual nutrients intake over the past year of 170 Malay adolescent boys and girls in Kelantan, Malaysia. Methods: The FFQ that consisted of 124 food items was assessed, whereas three days of 24-hours dietary recalls (DR) was administered as the standard criteria method. Results: Estimated mean intake for most nutrients assessed by the FFQ were higher as compared to the three DRs (p<0.05). Pearson correlation coefficients for energy-adjusted nutrients intake between both methods were ranged from 0.22 (zinc) to 0.68 (calcium) with a median r-value of 0.43. The cross classification of quartile analysis showed that most nutrients were classified into the same or adjacent quartiles (median=52.7%). For the reproducibility of FFQ, the correlation of nutrients ranged from 0.43 for carotene to 0.86 for total fat intake (median= 0.67), after adjusting for total energy intake. Conclusion: The newly developed dietary FFQ is a relatively good and valid tool in assessing habitual nutrients intake for the past year among Malay adolescents in Malaysia. Wiley 2012 Article PeerReviewed Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah and Pey, Sze Teo and Leng, Huat Foo (2012) Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia. Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 21 (1). pp. 97-103. ISSN 0964-7058 http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0964-7058/
spellingShingle TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Abdullah, Nurul-Fadhilah
Pey, Sze Teo
Leng, Huat Foo
Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title_full Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title_fullStr Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title_short Validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for dietary assessment in Malay adolescents in Malaysia
title_sort validity and reproducibility of a food frequency questionnaire (ffq) for dietary assessment in malay adolescents in malaysia
topic TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
url http://eprints.usm.my/36118/
http://eprints.usm.my/36118/