Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World

Following a 3 [dilemma: coercion and control (CC); conflict of interest (CI); personal integrity (PI)] × 2 (egoism: self; organization) × 2 (belief in just world (BJW): strong; weak) between-subjects factorial design, we hypothesized the main effects of ethical dilemma, egoism, and BJW, and their...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Noor Hazlina, A. Ansari, Mahfooz, Aafaqi, Rehana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/35849/
http://eprints.usm.my/35849/1/AAMJ_10-2-5.pdf
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author Ahmad, Noor Hazlina
A. Ansari, Mahfooz
Aafaqi, Rehana
author_facet Ahmad, Noor Hazlina
A. Ansari, Mahfooz
Aafaqi, Rehana
author_sort Ahmad, Noor Hazlina
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Following a 3 [dilemma: coercion and control (CC); conflict of interest (CI); personal integrity (PI)] × 2 (egoism: self; organization) × 2 (belief in just world (BJW): strong; weak) between-subjects factorial design, we hypothesized the main effects of ethical dilemma, egoism, and BJW, and their interaction on ethical reasoning. The first two factors were manipulated by means of six vignettes and the last factor was a subject variable. Experimental participants were 384 managers representing 14 manufacturing organizations. Overall, utilitarian reasoning appeared to be a frequently used type of reasoning in relation to personal integrity dilemma involving self-interest, whereas principled reasoning appeared to be a frequently used reasoning in relation to personal integrity dilemma involving organizational-interest. BJW interacted strongly with the two manipulated factors in predicting ethical reasoning. Implications of the study are discussed, potential caveats are specified and recommendations for future research are provided.
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spelling usm-358492017-07-25T08:33:10Z http://eprints.usm.my/35849/ Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World Ahmad, Noor Hazlina A. Ansari, Mahfooz Aafaqi, Rehana HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management Following a 3 [dilemma: coercion and control (CC); conflict of interest (CI); personal integrity (PI)] × 2 (egoism: self; organization) × 2 (belief in just world (BJW): strong; weak) between-subjects factorial design, we hypothesized the main effects of ethical dilemma, egoism, and BJW, and their interaction on ethical reasoning. The first two factors were manipulated by means of six vignettes and the last factor was a subject variable. Experimental participants were 384 managers representing 14 manufacturing organizations. Overall, utilitarian reasoning appeared to be a frequently used type of reasoning in relation to personal integrity dilemma involving self-interest, whereas principled reasoning appeared to be a frequently used reasoning in relation to personal integrity dilemma involving organizational-interest. BJW interacted strongly with the two manipulated factors in predicting ethical reasoning. Implications of the study are discussed, potential caveats are specified and recommendations for future research are provided. Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2005 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/35849/1/AAMJ_10-2-5.pdf Ahmad, Noor Hazlina and A. Ansari, Mahfooz and Aafaqi, Rehana (2005) Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World. Asian Academy of Management Journal (AAMJ), 10 (2). pp. 1-21. ISSN 1394-2603 http://web.usm.my/aamj/10.2.2005/AAMJ%2010-2-5.pdf
spellingShingle HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
Ahmad, Noor Hazlina
A. Ansari, Mahfooz
Aafaqi, Rehana
Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title_full Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title_fullStr Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title_full_unstemmed Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title_short Ethical Reasoning: The Impact Of Ethical Dilemma, Egoism And Belief In Just World
title_sort ethical reasoning: the impact of ethical dilemma, egoism and belief in just world
topic HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.usm.my/35849/
http://eprints.usm.my/35849/
http://eprints.usm.my/35849/1/AAMJ_10-2-5.pdf