Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells

Macrophage phagocytosis is the first line of defense of the innate immune system against malaria parasite infection. This study evaluated the immunomodulatory effects of BCG and recombinant BCG (rBCG) strains expressing the C-terminus of the merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1C) of Plasmodium falci...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Dhaniah, Suppian, Rapeah, Mohd Nor, Norazmi
Format: Article
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/35766/
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author Mohamad, Dhaniah
Suppian, Rapeah
Mohd Nor, Norazmi
author_facet Mohamad, Dhaniah
Suppian, Rapeah
Mohd Nor, Norazmi
author_sort Mohamad, Dhaniah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Macrophage phagocytosis is the first line of defense of the innate immune system against malaria parasite infection. This study evaluated the immunomodulatory effects of BCG and recombinant BCG (rBCG) strains expressing the C-terminus of the merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1C) of Plasmodium falciparum on mouse macrophage cell line J774A.1 in the presence or absence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or LPS + IFN-γ. The rBCG strain significantly enhanced phagocytic activity, production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, nitric oxide (NO), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS Mean + SE M (x107 CFU)”) as compared with parental BCG strain, and these activities increased in the presence of LPS and LPS+IFN-γ. Furthermore, the rBCG strain also significantly reduced the macrophage viability as well as the rBCG growth suggesting the involvement of macrophage apoptosis. Taken together, these data indicate that the rBCG strain has an immunomodulatory effect on macrophages, thus strengthen the rational use of rBCG to control malaria infection.
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spelling usm-357662017-07-21T01:46:39Z http://eprints.usm.my/35766/ Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells Mohamad, Dhaniah Suppian, Rapeah Mohd Nor, Norazmi RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Macrophage phagocytosis is the first line of defense of the innate immune system against malaria parasite infection. This study evaluated the immunomodulatory effects of BCG and recombinant BCG (rBCG) strains expressing the C-terminus of the merozoite surface protein-1 (MSP-1C) of Plasmodium falciparum on mouse macrophage cell line J774A.1 in the presence or absence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or LPS + IFN-γ. The rBCG strain significantly enhanced phagocytic activity, production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, nitric oxide (NO), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS Mean + SE M (x107 CFU)”) as compared with parental BCG strain, and these activities increased in the presence of LPS and LPS+IFN-γ. Furthermore, the rBCG strain also significantly reduced the macrophage viability as well as the rBCG growth suggesting the involvement of macrophage apoptosis. Taken together, these data indicate that the rBCG strain has an immunomodulatory effect on macrophages, thus strengthen the rational use of rBCG to control malaria infection. 2014-07 Article PeerReviewed Mohamad, Dhaniah and Suppian, Rapeah and Mohd Nor, Norazmi (2014) Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 10 (7). pp. 1880-1891. ISSN 2164-5515 http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/hv.28695
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Mohamad, Dhaniah
Suppian, Rapeah
Mohd Nor, Norazmi
Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title_full Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title_short Immunomodulatory effects of recombinant BCG expressing MSP-1C of Plasmodium falciparum on LPS- or LPS+IFN-γ-stimulated J774A.1 cells
title_sort immunomodulatory effects of recombinant bcg expressing msp-1c of plasmodium falciparum on lps- or lps+ifn-γ-stimulated j774a.1 cells
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/35766/
http://eprints.usm.my/35766/