Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia

Ecotourism is usually regarded as responsible travel to nature-based areas with the aims to enjoy nature while at the same time to contribute towards the protection and conservation of nature as well as to the welfare of local communities in that area. Most significantly, ecotourism should provid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee, Chan, Ngai Weng, Mohamed, Badaruddin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/35011/
http://eprints.usm.my/35011/1/HBP34.pdf
_version_ 1848877503884558336
author Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee
Chan, Ngai Weng
Mohamed, Badaruddin
author_facet Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee
Chan, Ngai Weng
Mohamed, Badaruddin
author_sort Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ecotourism is usually regarded as responsible travel to nature-based areas with the aims to enjoy nature while at the same time to contribute towards the protection and conservation of nature as well as to the welfare of local communities in that area. Most significantly, ecotourism should provide opportunity for the locals to participate and gain benefit from its development. Belum Temengor forest is among the most promising ecotourism destinations in Malaysia. Furthermore, this area is currently widely being promoted up to international level due to its complex ecosystem and rich wildlife diversity. Not only blessed with rich and flourishing flora and fauna, this area also shelters the indigenous orang asli communities made up of Jahai and Temiar together with their unique cultures. However, the main research questions explored in this paper are: Are these ‘shy’ indigenous communities prepared to delve into the fast developing ecotourism sector? How are they involved in ecotourism and do they benefit from it? This paper examines how the orang asli perceive ecotourism and its development, and how ecotourism in turn affects them. The main research instrument used is qualitative techniques based on interviews with key informants. Results indicate that the BTFC is facing increasing threats, and tourism development is threatening its natural heritage. The results also show that ecotourism has great potentials but the orang asli community enjoys little of the tourism benefits. Instead, orang asli cultures are eroded, their natural habitat on which they rely on for their subsistence increasingly destroyed, and their villages encroached upon. Ecotourism needs to find a balance between economics, environment and social equity, viz. where the orang asli community is involved and enjoys equally the benefits to ensure its sustainability in BTFC.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:16:29Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id usm-35011
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:16:29Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-350112017-06-09T02:45:28Z http://eprints.usm.my/35011/ Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee Chan, Ngai Weng Mohamed, Badaruddin TH1-9745 Building construction Ecotourism is usually regarded as responsible travel to nature-based areas with the aims to enjoy nature while at the same time to contribute towards the protection and conservation of nature as well as to the welfare of local communities in that area. Most significantly, ecotourism should provide opportunity for the locals to participate and gain benefit from its development. Belum Temengor forest is among the most promising ecotourism destinations in Malaysia. Furthermore, this area is currently widely being promoted up to international level due to its complex ecosystem and rich wildlife diversity. Not only blessed with rich and flourishing flora and fauna, this area also shelters the indigenous orang asli communities made up of Jahai and Temiar together with their unique cultures. However, the main research questions explored in this paper are: Are these ‘shy’ indigenous communities prepared to delve into the fast developing ecotourism sector? How are they involved in ecotourism and do they benefit from it? This paper examines how the orang asli perceive ecotourism and its development, and how ecotourism in turn affects them. The main research instrument used is qualitative techniques based on interviews with key informants. Results indicate that the BTFC is facing increasing threats, and tourism development is threatening its natural heritage. The results also show that ecotourism has great potentials but the orang asli community enjoys little of the tourism benefits. Instead, orang asli cultures are eroded, their natural habitat on which they rely on for their subsistence increasingly destroyed, and their villages encroached upon. Ecotourism needs to find a balance between economics, environment and social equity, viz. where the orang asli community is involved and enjoys equally the benefits to ensure its sustainability in BTFC. 2013-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/35011/1/HBP34.pdf Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee and Chan, Ngai Weng and Mohamed, Badaruddin (2013) Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia. In: International Conference on Tourism Development: Building The Future Of Tourism, 4 - 5 February 2013, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TH1-9745 Building construction
Abdullah, Azreen Rozainee
Chan, Ngai Weng
Mohamed, Badaruddin
Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title_full Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title_short Potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in Belum-Temenggor Forest Complex, Perak, Malaysia
title_sort potentials and challenges of involving indigenous communities in ecotourism in belum-temenggor forest complex, perak, malaysia
topic TH1-9745 Building construction
url http://eprints.usm.my/35011/
http://eprints.usm.my/35011/1/HBP34.pdf