Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests

National Assessments seeks to include all students in the sampling frame from which students are selected to participate in the assessment. However, some students with disabilities (SWD) are either unable to take tests under standard testing conditions or are unable to perform at their best under...

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Main Author: G. Sireci, Stephen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/34395/
http://eprints.usm.my/34395/1/JPP23-5_VALIDITY_ISSUES.pdf
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author G. Sireci, Stephen
author_facet G. Sireci, Stephen
author_sort G. Sireci, Stephen
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description National Assessments seeks to include all students in the sampling frame from which students are selected to participate in the assessment. However, some students with disabilities (SWD) are either unable to take tests under standard testing conditions or are unable to perform at their best under standard testing conditions. In many testing situations, accommodations to standard testing conditions are given to SWD to improve measurement of their knowledge, skills and abilities. This practice is in the pursuit of more valid test score interpretation; however, it produces the ultimate psychometric oxymoron – an accommodated standardized test. In this paper, I review validity issues related to test accommodations and summarize some empirical studies in this area. The focus of the paper is on accommodations for reading tests because some types of accommodations on these tests are particularly controversial. The specific accommodations emphasized in this review are extended time and oral (read-aloud) accommodations. A review of professional standards, validity theory, and recent empirical research in this area suggests that extended time accommodations may be appropriate for reading tests, but read-aloud accommodations are likely to alter the construct measured. Suggestions for determining when to provide accommodations and how to report scores from accommodated test administrations are provided.
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spelling usm-343952017-05-19T08:31:19Z http://eprints.usm.my/34395/ Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests G. Sireci, Stephen LB2300 Higher Education National Assessments seeks to include all students in the sampling frame from which students are selected to participate in the assessment. However, some students with disabilities (SWD) are either unable to take tests under standard testing conditions or are unable to perform at their best under standard testing conditions. In many testing situations, accommodations to standard testing conditions are given to SWD to improve measurement of their knowledge, skills and abilities. This practice is in the pursuit of more valid test score interpretation; however, it produces the ultimate psychometric oxymoron – an accommodated standardized test. In this paper, I review validity issues related to test accommodations and summarize some empirical studies in this area. The focus of the paper is on accommodations for reading tests because some types of accommodations on these tests are particularly controversial. The specific accommodations emphasized in this review are extended time and oral (read-aloud) accommodations. A review of professional standards, validity theory, and recent empirical research in this area suggests that extended time accommodations may be appropriate for reading tests, but read-aloud accommodations are likely to alter the construct measured. Suggestions for determining when to provide accommodations and how to report scores from accommodated test administrations are provided. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/34395/1/JPP23-5_VALIDITY_ISSUES.pdf G. Sireci, Stephen (2008) Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests. The Asia Pacific Journal of Educators and Education (formerly known as Journal of Educators and Education), 23 (1). pp. 1-30. ISSN 2289-9057 http://apjee.usm.my/APJEE_23_2008/JPP23-5_VALIDITY%20ISSUES.pdf
spellingShingle LB2300 Higher Education
G. Sireci, Stephen
Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title_full Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title_fullStr Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title_full_unstemmed Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title_short Validity Issues In Accommodating Reading Tests
title_sort validity issues in accommodating reading tests
topic LB2300 Higher Education
url http://eprints.usm.my/34395/
http://eprints.usm.my/34395/
http://eprints.usm.my/34395/1/JPP23-5_VALIDITY_ISSUES.pdf