The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population

Perbezaan data set populasi dalam sorotan kajian semasa dengan laporan terhad di kalangan sampel Asia, di tambah pula dengan penemuan yang tidak konsisten di kalangan kumpulan etnik yang berbeza, serta kekurangan maklumat bagi penglibatan polimorfisme gen ACE I/D dan ACTN3 R/X dalam adaptasi lati...

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Main Author: Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/31771/
http://eprints.usm.my/31771/1/HAZWANI_BINTI_AHMAD_YUSOF_%40_HANAFI_24%28NN%29.pdf
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author Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani
author_facet Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani
author_sort Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Perbezaan data set populasi dalam sorotan kajian semasa dengan laporan terhad di kalangan sampel Asia, di tambah pula dengan penemuan yang tidak konsisten di kalangan kumpulan etnik yang berbeza, serta kekurangan maklumat bagi penglibatan polimorfisme gen ACE I/D dan ACTN3 R/X dalam adaptasi latihan telah menghadkan keupayaan penyelidik untuk membuat kesimpulan yang bermakna yang berkaitan dengan kesan-kesan polimorfisme ini ke atas prestasi fizikal dan kesihatan manusia. Oleh itu, penyelidikan kedoktoran ini melaksanakan tiga siri kajian untuk mengkaji kesan polimorfisme gen ACE I/D dan ACTN3 R/X ke atas prestasi fizikal dan kesihatan manusia dalam populasi Malaysia. Dalam kajian pertama, sampel DNA telah diambil melalui sel bukal daripada 180 orang Asia dari Malaysia (70 lelaki, 110 perempuan) berumur 20.4 ± 1.6 tahun, dan 180 orang Kaukasia dari Australia (62 lelaki, 118 perempuan) berumur 23.3 ± 3.6 tahun. Dalam kajian kedua, sampel DNA telah diambil daripada 180 atlet terlatih Malaysia (148 lelaki, 32 perempuan) berumur 20.5 ± 1.9 tahun, 180 kawalan sedentari Malaysia, dan 33 atlet berkala Australia (semua lelaki) berumur 20.7 ± 4.0 tahun. A disparity population data set in the current literature with limited reports among Asian samples, coupled with the inconsistent findings among different ethnic groups, and lack of information for the involvement of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3) R/X gene polymorphisms in training adaptation have limited the ability of researchers to draw meaningful conclusions pertaining to the effects of these polymorphisms on human physical performance and health. Therefore, this doctoral research implemented three series of studies to examine the effects of ACE I/D and ACTN3 R/X gene polymorphisms on human physical performance and health within the Malaysian population. In the first study, DNA samples were retrieved via buccal cell from 180 Asians from Malaysia (70 males, 110 females) aged 20.4 ± 1.6 years, and 180 Caucasians from Australia (62 males, 118 females) aged 23.3 ± 3.6 years. In the second study, DNA samples were retrieved from 180 well-trained Malaysian athletes (148 males, 32 females) aged 20.5 ± 1.9 years, 180 Malaysian sedentary controls, and 33 intermittent Australian athletes (all males) aged 20.7 ± 4.0 years.
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spelling usm-317712019-04-12T05:25:25Z http://eprints.usm.my/31771/ The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani RK1-715 Dentistry Perbezaan data set populasi dalam sorotan kajian semasa dengan laporan terhad di kalangan sampel Asia, di tambah pula dengan penemuan yang tidak konsisten di kalangan kumpulan etnik yang berbeza, serta kekurangan maklumat bagi penglibatan polimorfisme gen ACE I/D dan ACTN3 R/X dalam adaptasi latihan telah menghadkan keupayaan penyelidik untuk membuat kesimpulan yang bermakna yang berkaitan dengan kesan-kesan polimorfisme ini ke atas prestasi fizikal dan kesihatan manusia. Oleh itu, penyelidikan kedoktoran ini melaksanakan tiga siri kajian untuk mengkaji kesan polimorfisme gen ACE I/D dan ACTN3 R/X ke atas prestasi fizikal dan kesihatan manusia dalam populasi Malaysia. Dalam kajian pertama, sampel DNA telah diambil melalui sel bukal daripada 180 orang Asia dari Malaysia (70 lelaki, 110 perempuan) berumur 20.4 ± 1.6 tahun, dan 180 orang Kaukasia dari Australia (62 lelaki, 118 perempuan) berumur 23.3 ± 3.6 tahun. Dalam kajian kedua, sampel DNA telah diambil daripada 180 atlet terlatih Malaysia (148 lelaki, 32 perempuan) berumur 20.5 ± 1.9 tahun, 180 kawalan sedentari Malaysia, dan 33 atlet berkala Australia (semua lelaki) berumur 20.7 ± 4.0 tahun. A disparity population data set in the current literature with limited reports among Asian samples, coupled with the inconsistent findings among different ethnic groups, and lack of information for the involvement of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN3) R/X gene polymorphisms in training adaptation have limited the ability of researchers to draw meaningful conclusions pertaining to the effects of these polymorphisms on human physical performance and health. Therefore, this doctoral research implemented three series of studies to examine the effects of ACE I/D and ACTN3 R/X gene polymorphisms on human physical performance and health within the Malaysian population. In the first study, DNA samples were retrieved via buccal cell from 180 Asians from Malaysia (70 males, 110 females) aged 20.4 ± 1.6 years, and 180 Caucasians from Australia (62 males, 118 females) aged 23.3 ± 3.6 years. In the second study, DNA samples were retrieved from 180 well-trained Malaysian athletes (148 males, 32 females) aged 20.5 ± 1.9 years, 180 Malaysian sedentary controls, and 33 intermittent Australian athletes (all males) aged 20.7 ± 4.0 years. 2016-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/31771/1/HAZWANI_BINTI_AHMAD_YUSOF_%40_HANAFI_24%28NN%29.pdf Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani (2016) The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle RK1-715 Dentistry
Ahmad Yusof @ Hanafi, Hazwani
The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title_full The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title_fullStr The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title_full_unstemmed The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title_short The Effects Of Angiotensin Iconverting Enzyme (Ace) I/D And Alphaactinin- 3 (Actn3) R/X Gene Polymorphisms On Human Physical Performance And Health Within Malaysian Population
title_sort effects of angiotensin iconverting enzyme (ace) i/d and alphaactinin- 3 (actn3) r/x gene polymorphisms on human physical performance and health within malaysian population
topic RK1-715 Dentistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/31771/
http://eprints.usm.my/31771/1/HAZWANI_BINTI_AHMAD_YUSOF_%40_HANAFI_24%28NN%29.pdf