The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter

This study was focused on the effect of incorporation of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus sajorcaju (PSC) powder to partially replace chicken meat in frankfurters on nutritional composition, β-glucan content and textural properties. The frankfurters were formulated with either 0 (control), 2, 4 or 6% of P...

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Main Authors: Wan Rosli, W. I., Nor Maihiza, M. S., Raushan, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/31546/
http://eprints.usm.my/31546/1/IFRJ_WR_IJA_Raushan_2015_%2845%29.pdf
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author Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nor Maihiza, M. S.
Raushan, M.
author_facet Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nor Maihiza, M. S.
Raushan, M.
author_sort Wan Rosli, W. I.
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was focused on the effect of incorporation of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus sajorcaju (PSC) powder to partially replace chicken meat in frankfurters on nutritional composition, β-glucan content and textural properties. The frankfurters were formulated with either 0 (control), 2, 4 or 6% of PSC powder. The results show control chicken frankfurter had the highest fat content (11.60%) while 6% PSC frankfurter had the lowest value (10.74%). In other nutrient, ash, moisture and carbohydrate content in all samples ranged from 1.55 to 1.92%, 59.36 to 61.98% and 8.84 to 13.09%, respectively. Apparently, total dietary fiber of chicken frankfurter was increased in line with the levels of PSC powder (0.08 - 6.20%). All samples recorded β-glucan in the range from 0.16 to 1.43%, except for control sample. The texture profile showed that both adhesiveness and cohesiveness attributes were not significantly different among all mushroom-based frankfurters. However, frankfurter added with 6% mushroom was more cohesive and springier than the control formulation. In summary, partial replacement of chicken meat with PSC powder resulted in enhancement of dietary fibres up to 6.20% and β-glucan up to 14.30% significantly, lowering fat content but unchanged adhesiveness and cohesiveness attributes. Therefore, PSC powder can be considered to be used as an alternative functional ingredient to improve nutritional values of processed food products.
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spelling usm-315462017-08-28T05:02:45Z http://eprints.usm.my/31546/ The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter Wan Rosli, W. I. Nor Maihiza, M. S. Raushan, M. RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply This study was focused on the effect of incorporation of oyster mushroom, Pleurotus sajorcaju (PSC) powder to partially replace chicken meat in frankfurters on nutritional composition, β-glucan content and textural properties. The frankfurters were formulated with either 0 (control), 2, 4 or 6% of PSC powder. The results show control chicken frankfurter had the highest fat content (11.60%) while 6% PSC frankfurter had the lowest value (10.74%). In other nutrient, ash, moisture and carbohydrate content in all samples ranged from 1.55 to 1.92%, 59.36 to 61.98% and 8.84 to 13.09%, respectively. Apparently, total dietary fiber of chicken frankfurter was increased in line with the levels of PSC powder (0.08 - 6.20%). All samples recorded β-glucan in the range from 0.16 to 1.43%, except for control sample. The texture profile showed that both adhesiveness and cohesiveness attributes were not significantly different among all mushroom-based frankfurters. However, frankfurter added with 6% mushroom was more cohesive and springier than the control formulation. In summary, partial replacement of chicken meat with PSC powder resulted in enhancement of dietary fibres up to 6.20% and β-glucan up to 14.30% significantly, lowering fat content but unchanged adhesiveness and cohesiveness attributes. Therefore, PSC powder can be considered to be used as an alternative functional ingredient to improve nutritional values of processed food products. Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_sa http://eprints.usm.my/31546/1/IFRJ_WR_IJA_Raushan_2015_%2845%29.pdf Wan Rosli, W. I. and Nor Maihiza, M. S. and Raushan, M. (2015) The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter. International Food Research Journal, 22 (1). pp. 311-317. ISSN 2231 7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Wan Rosli, W. I.
Nor Maihiza, M. S.
Raushan, M.
The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title_full The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title_fullStr The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title_full_unstemmed The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title_short The ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
title_sort ability of oyster mushroom in improving nutritional composition, β-glucan and textural properties of chicken frankfurter
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
url http://eprints.usm.my/31546/
http://eprints.usm.my/31546/
http://eprints.usm.my/31546/1/IFRJ_WR_IJA_Raushan_2015_%2845%29.pdf