Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey

Stress-depression disorder comprised of 29 % and 12 % among adults and children in Malaysia, respectively. It involves a series of pathological stages associated with weight loss and anhedonia. Previous studies on stress-depression model mainly focused on changes at molecular level. Therefore, this...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Anis Syamimi, Md Akim, Abdah, Ramasamy, Kalavathy, Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul, Eshak, Zolkapli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamed, Anis Syamimi
Md Akim, Abdah
Ramasamy, Kalavathy
Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul
Eshak, Zolkapli
author_facet Mohamed, Anis Syamimi
Md Akim, Abdah
Ramasamy, Kalavathy
Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul
Eshak, Zolkapli
author_sort Mohamed, Anis Syamimi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Stress-depression disorder comprised of 29 % and 12 % among adults and children in Malaysia, respectively. It involves a series of pathological stages associated with weight loss and anhedonia. Previous studies on stress-depression model mainly focused on changes at molecular level. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the sucrose preference activity, body weight changes and histopathological changes in kidney and liver of stress-depression disorder induced-rats by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model supplemented with acacia honey (AH). Eighteen male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups [(1) normal control (NC), (2) CUMS-induced stress-depression and (3) CUMS supplemented with AH] and were subjected to sucrose preference test (SPT). The body weight was recorded weekly whereas the liver and kidney were collected at the end of the experiment. The results showed CUMS-induced stress-depression rats (28.60 % ± 1.86) had a significant decrease in the percentage of body weight whereas CUMS supplemented with AH demonstrated no significant changes (31.34 % ± 1.88, p > 0.05) compared to NC (38.60 % ± 2.67). SPT demonstrated a significant increase in the sucrose preference ratio for CUMS supplemented with AH group (83.67 % ± 1.20) compared to CUMS-induced rats (44.33 % ± 12.17). CUMS-induced rats had abnormal histopathology for kidney and liver compared to NC and AH supplemented groups. In conclusion, AH improved body weight, sucrose preference ratio and protect the liver and kidney of the stress rats against abnormal histopathological changes.
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spelling upm-975352022-11-25T08:31:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/ Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey Mohamed, Anis Syamimi Md Akim, Abdah Ramasamy, Kalavathy Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul Eshak, Zolkapli Stress-depression disorder comprised of 29 % and 12 % among adults and children in Malaysia, respectively. It involves a series of pathological stages associated with weight loss and anhedonia. Previous studies on stress-depression model mainly focused on changes at molecular level. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the sucrose preference activity, body weight changes and histopathological changes in kidney and liver of stress-depression disorder induced-rats by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) model supplemented with acacia honey (AH). Eighteen male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into three groups [(1) normal control (NC), (2) CUMS-induced stress-depression and (3) CUMS supplemented with AH] and were subjected to sucrose preference test (SPT). The body weight was recorded weekly whereas the liver and kidney were collected at the end of the experiment. The results showed CUMS-induced stress-depression rats (28.60 % ± 1.86) had a significant decrease in the percentage of body weight whereas CUMS supplemented with AH demonstrated no significant changes (31.34 % ± 1.88, p > 0.05) compared to NC (38.60 % ± 2.67). SPT demonstrated a significant increase in the sucrose preference ratio for CUMS supplemented with AH group (83.67 % ± 1.20) compared to CUMS-induced rats (44.33 % ± 12.17). CUMS-induced rats had abnormal histopathology for kidney and liver compared to NC and AH supplemented groups. In conclusion, AH improved body weight, sucrose preference ratio and protect the liver and kidney of the stress rats against abnormal histopathological changes. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamed, Anis Syamimi and Md Akim, Abdah and Ramasamy, Kalavathy and Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul and Eshak, Zolkapli (2021) Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey. Malaysian Journal of Microscopy, 17 (1). 21 - 32. ISSN 1823-7010; ESSN: 2600-7444 https://malaysianjournalofmicroscopy.org/ojs/index.php/mjm/article/view/503
spellingShingle Mohamed, Anis Syamimi
Md Akim, Abdah
Ramasamy, Kalavathy
Hasan, Mizaton Hazizul
Eshak, Zolkapli
Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title_full Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title_fullStr Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title_full_unstemmed Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title_short Histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male Sprague-Dawley rats supplemented with Acacia honey
title_sort histopathologic changes in liver and kidney tissue from chronic unpredictable mild stress-induced stress-depression male sprague-dawley rats supplemented with acacia honey
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97535/1/ABSTRACT.pdf