Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia

Commercially valuable gastropod Cerithidea obtusa is abundant in the Malaysian mangrove ecosystems, yet little research has been done on this species. The present study was conducted to examine the diet of C. obtusa from two sites, Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park,...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Nurul Husna, Salleh, Sazlina, Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Hassan, Nurul Husna
Salleh, Sazlina
Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin
author_facet Hassan, Nurul Husna
Salleh, Sazlina
Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin
author_sort Hassan, Nurul Husna
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Commercially valuable gastropod Cerithidea obtusa is abundant in the Malaysian mangrove ecosystems, yet little research has been done on this species. The present study was conducted to examine the diet of C. obtusa from two sites, Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Malacca Strait. A total of 90 individuals were randomly collected from both sites by hand and fixed in 10% buffered formalin. Data from the sample analysis revealed that the percentage frequency of occurrence (Fpi) of food items found in both sites representing six major groups, dominated by vegetal detritus (100%), leaf matter (84.34%), diatoms (71.08%), dinoflagellate (44.58%), porifera (38.55%) and foraminifera (19.28%). A total of 16 diatom genera were recorded from the gut content analysis. Percentage frequency of occurrence of diatoms (Fpi) indicated that three genera were frequently found in the guts from Kuala Selangor; Cyclotella (73.33%), Navicula (70%) and Coscinodiscus (40%) and in the guts from Tanjung Piai; Cyclotella (56.6%), Navicula (32.08%) and Coscinodiscus (26.42%). In addition, the diet of C. obtusa showed that this species is a non-selective bottom grazer and the composition might vary due to the different localities and environmental factors such as tidal level. Further study can be carried out to allocate the relationship between their feeding mechanism and food preferences for a better understanding of their ecological roles in the mangrove ecosystems.
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spelling upm-974902022-07-27T07:16:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/ Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia Hassan, Nurul Husna Salleh, Sazlina Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin Commercially valuable gastropod Cerithidea obtusa is abundant in the Malaysian mangrove ecosystems, yet little research has been done on this species. The present study was conducted to examine the diet of C. obtusa from two sites, Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Malacca Strait. A total of 90 individuals were randomly collected from both sites by hand and fixed in 10% buffered formalin. Data from the sample analysis revealed that the percentage frequency of occurrence (Fpi) of food items found in both sites representing six major groups, dominated by vegetal detritus (100%), leaf matter (84.34%), diatoms (71.08%), dinoflagellate (44.58%), porifera (38.55%) and foraminifera (19.28%). A total of 16 diatom genera were recorded from the gut content analysis. Percentage frequency of occurrence of diatoms (Fpi) indicated that three genera were frequently found in the guts from Kuala Selangor; Cyclotella (73.33%), Navicula (70%) and Coscinodiscus (40%) and in the guts from Tanjung Piai; Cyclotella (56.6%), Navicula (32.08%) and Coscinodiscus (26.42%). In addition, the diet of C. obtusa showed that this species is a non-selective bottom grazer and the composition might vary due to the different localities and environmental factors such as tidal level. Further study can be carried out to allocate the relationship between their feeding mechanism and food preferences for a better understanding of their ecological roles in the mangrove ecosystems. IOP Publishing 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Hassan, Nurul Husna and Salleh, Sazlina and Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin (2021) Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (EES), 870. art. no. 012047. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1755-1315 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/870/1/012047 10.1088/1755-1315/870/1/012047
spellingShingle Hassan, Nurul Husna
Salleh, Sazlina
Wong, Nur Leena Wai Sin
Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Gut content of mangrove gastropod, Cerithidea obtusa (Lamarck, 1822) from Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor and Tanjung Piai National Park, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort gut content of mangrove gastropod, cerithidea obtusa (lamarck, 1822) from kuala selangor nature park, selangor and tanjung piai national park, johor, peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97490/1/ABSTRACT.pdf