Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review

Natural flowering in pineapple is precocious, lacks synchronization in reproductive phenology and consequently leads to significant losses due to fruits being harvested out of schedule. Several factors influencing the flower initiation in pineapple have been identified, including the cultivar, plant...

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Main Authors: Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan, Saupi, Noorasmah, Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Advancement of Horticulture 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan
Saupi, Noorasmah
Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi
author_facet Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan
Saupi, Noorasmah
Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi
author_sort Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural flowering in pineapple is precocious, lacks synchronization in reproductive phenology and consequently leads to significant losses due to fruits being harvested out of schedule. Several factors influencing the flower initiation in pineapple have been identified, including the cultivar, plant size, temperature, nutrients, and water stress. To increase the synchronization, pineapple flowering can be artificially induced by hormones such as auxin and ethylene. However, despite the artificial induction, the simultaneous full flowering emergence is still difficult to achieve in the industry. Thus, a greater understanding of factors affecting pineapple flowering before hormone application may help in enhancing flowering efficiency. This review discusses the initiation and development of pineapple flowering, as well as the use of exogenous hormones to improve efficacy and provide insight into better pineapple management.
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spelling upm-973642022-09-05T08:42:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/ Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan Saupi, Noorasmah Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi Natural flowering in pineapple is precocious, lacks synchronization in reproductive phenology and consequently leads to significant losses due to fruits being harvested out of schedule. Several factors influencing the flower initiation in pineapple have been identified, including the cultivar, plant size, temperature, nutrients, and water stress. To increase the synchronization, pineapple flowering can be artificially induced by hormones such as auxin and ethylene. However, despite the artificial induction, the simultaneous full flowering emergence is still difficult to achieve in the industry. Thus, a greater understanding of factors affecting pineapple flowering before hormone application may help in enhancing flowering efficiency. This review discusses the initiation and development of pineapple flowering, as well as the use of exogenous hormones to improve efficacy and provide insight into better pineapple management. Society for Advancement of Horticulture 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan and Saupi, Noorasmah and Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi (2021) Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review. Journal of Applied Horticulture, 23 (2). 206 - 211. ISSN 0972-1045 https://horticultureresearch.net/title.php?a=865 10.37855/jah.2021.v23i02.38
spellingShingle Sam Sabtu, Sam Nureszuan
Saupi, Noorasmah
Ramaiya, Shiamala Devi
Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title_full Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title_fullStr Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title_full_unstemmed Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title_short Flowering synchronization in pineapples (Ananas comosus L. Merr): a review
title_sort flowering synchronization in pineapples (ananas comosus l. merr): a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97364/1/ABSTRACT.pdf