Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system

The aim of the study was to assess the effect of feeding the same diet to different breeds of chickens and at different ages on fatty acid (FA) composition of the breast and thigh muscles. A total of 150 chickens comprising 50 each of red jungle fowl (RJ) and village chicken (VC), the slow-growing b...

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Main Authors: Md Isa, Nur Mahiza, Idris, Lokman Hakim, Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Idris, Lokman Hakim
Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo
author_facet Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Idris, Lokman Hakim
Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo
author_sort Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of the study was to assess the effect of feeding the same diet to different breeds of chickens and at different ages on fatty acid (FA) composition of the breast and thigh muscles. A total of 150 chickens comprising 50 each of red jungle fowl (RJ) and village chicken (VC), the slow-growing birds, and the commercial broiler (CB), fast-growing birds, were used for this study. Ten chickens from each breed were serially euthanized at days 1, 10, 20, 56, and 120 post hatch, and pectoralis major and bicep femoris were harvested to represent the breast and thigh muscles respectively. It was revealed that the breast muscle concentrations of saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), and total polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are significantly different (p<0.05) among the breeds. Also, the FA composition of breast and thigh muscles among RJ, VC, and CB at various ages studied varied significantly (p<0.05) but without a definite pattern. The composition of MUFA was lower, but that of PUFA was higher in the RJ and VC than in the CB breast muscles. Within the breeds, the composition of total MUFA decreased, while that of PUFA increased with age. The total MUFA and PUFA showed no significant difference (p>0.05) between the breast and thigh muscles at different ages evaluated. This study suggests that slow-growing birds (RJ and VC) might be better sources of desirable FA than the fast-growing birds, CB.
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spelling upm-973142022-09-05T08:49:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/ Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system Md Isa, Nur Mahiza Idris, Lokman Hakim Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo The aim of the study was to assess the effect of feeding the same diet to different breeds of chickens and at different ages on fatty acid (FA) composition of the breast and thigh muscles. A total of 150 chickens comprising 50 each of red jungle fowl (RJ) and village chicken (VC), the slow-growing birds, and the commercial broiler (CB), fast-growing birds, were used for this study. Ten chickens from each breed were serially euthanized at days 1, 10, 20, 56, and 120 post hatch, and pectoralis major and bicep femoris were harvested to represent the breast and thigh muscles respectively. It was revealed that the breast muscle concentrations of saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), and total polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are significantly different (p<0.05) among the breeds. Also, the FA composition of breast and thigh muscles among RJ, VC, and CB at various ages studied varied significantly (p<0.05) but without a definite pattern. The composition of MUFA was lower, but that of PUFA was higher in the RJ and VC than in the CB breast muscles. Within the breeds, the composition of total MUFA decreased, while that of PUFA increased with age. The total MUFA and PUFA showed no significant difference (p>0.05) between the breast and thigh muscles at different ages evaluated. This study suggests that slow-growing birds (RJ and VC) might be better sources of desirable FA than the fast-growing birds, CB. Springer 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Md Isa, Nur Mahiza and Idris, Lokman Hakim and Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo (2021) Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 53. art. no. 409. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0049-4747; ESSN: 1573-7438 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-021-02777-1 10.1007/s11250-021-02777-1
spellingShingle Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Idris, Lokman Hakim
Ibitoye, Emmanuel Busayo
Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title_full Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title_fullStr Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title_short Fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
title_sort fatty acid profile in the breast and thigh muscles of the slow- and fast-growing birds under the same management system
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97314/1/ABSTRACT.pdf