Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core

This research is aimed at developing the sandwich structure with a hybrid composite facesheet and investigate its mechanical properties (tensile, edgewise compression, and flexural). The combination of renewable and synthetic materials appears to reduce the weight, cost, and environmental impact com...

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Main Authors: Ashraf, Waqas, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan, Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri, Yidris, Noorfaizal, Ya'acob, Abdul Malek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Ashraf, Waqas
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Yidris, Noorfaizal
Ya'acob, Abdul Malek
author_facet Ashraf, Waqas
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Yidris, Noorfaizal
Ya'acob, Abdul Malek
author_sort Ashraf, Waqas
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research is aimed at developing the sandwich structure with a hybrid composite facesheet and investigate its mechanical properties (tensile, edgewise compression, and flexural). The combination of renewable and synthetic materials appears to reduce the weight, cost, and environmental impact compared to pure synthetic materials. The hybrid composite facesheets were fabricated with different ratios and stacking sequence of flax and glass fibers. The nonhybrid flax and glass composite facesheet sandwich structures were fabricated for comparison. The overall mechanical performance of the sandwich structures was improved by increasing the glass fiber ratio in the hybrid composites. The experimental tensile properties of the hybrid facesheet and the edgewise compression strength and ultimate flexural facing stress of the hybrid composites sandwich structures were achieved higher when the results were normalized to the same fiber volume fraction of glass composite. The hybrid composite sandwich structure showed improved compression and flexural facing stress up to 68% and 75%, respectively, compared to nonhybrid flax composites. The hybrid composite using glass in the outer layer achieved the similar flexural stiffness of the nonhybrid glass composite with only a 6% higher thickness than the glass composite sandwich structure.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2021
publisher Hindawi Limited
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spelling upm-972042022-09-13T04:46:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/ Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core Ashraf, Waqas Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri Yidris, Noorfaizal Ya'acob, Abdul Malek This research is aimed at developing the sandwich structure with a hybrid composite facesheet and investigate its mechanical properties (tensile, edgewise compression, and flexural). The combination of renewable and synthetic materials appears to reduce the weight, cost, and environmental impact compared to pure synthetic materials. The hybrid composite facesheets were fabricated with different ratios and stacking sequence of flax and glass fibers. The nonhybrid flax and glass composite facesheet sandwich structures were fabricated for comparison. The overall mechanical performance of the sandwich structures was improved by increasing the glass fiber ratio in the hybrid composites. The experimental tensile properties of the hybrid facesheet and the edgewise compression strength and ultimate flexural facing stress of the hybrid composites sandwich structures were achieved higher when the results were normalized to the same fiber volume fraction of glass composite. The hybrid composite sandwich structure showed improved compression and flexural facing stress up to 68% and 75%, respectively, compared to nonhybrid flax composites. The hybrid composite using glass in the outer layer achieved the similar flexural stiffness of the nonhybrid glass composite with only a 6% higher thickness than the glass composite sandwich structure. Hindawi Limited 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Ashraf, Waqas and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri and Yidris, Noorfaizal and Ya'acob, Abdul Malek (2021) Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2021. art. no. 8855952. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1687-9422; ESSN: 1687-9430 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijps/2021/8855952/ 10.1155/2021/8855952
spellingShingle Ashraf, Waqas
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Yidris, Noorfaizal
Ya'acob, Abdul Malek
Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title_full Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title_short Experimental Investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
title_sort experimental investigation on the mechanical properties of a sandwich structure made of flax/glass hybrid composites facesheet and honeycomb core
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97204/1/ABSTRACT.pdf