Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report

Background: Hereditary leiomyomatosis-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is rare with only 300 families reported to date worldwide. Despite highlighting renal malignancy, it is infamous for its cutaneous and leiomyomatosis component as the more common cause of presentation. This report is to hi...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz, Pushpanathan, Mugialan, Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev, Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri, Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli, Omar, Noorjehan, Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz
Pushpanathan, Mugialan
Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev
Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri
Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli
Omar, Noorjehan
Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati
author_facet Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz
Pushpanathan, Mugialan
Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev
Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri
Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli
Omar, Noorjehan
Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati
author_sort Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Hereditary leiomyomatosis-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is rare with only 300 families reported to date worldwide. Despite highlighting renal malignancy, it is infamous for its cutaneous and leiomyomatosis component as the more common cause of presentation. This report is to highlight the rare presentation of HLRCC which occurs in a teenager which is unfortunately complicated with exercise-induced renal tumour rupture. Case presentation: A 22-year-old gentleman presented with severe right lower abdominal pain for 4 days, associated with fever and nausea following a session of strenuous exercise. He has frst-degree relatives and second-degree relatives from his maternal side who were genetically tested positive for HLRCC. Clinical examination revealed a tender right lumbar and right iliac fossa region. A computed tomography of the kidneys demonstrated a ruptured right renal tumour with a large right renal subcapsular and contained right retroperitoneal hematoma. An emergency right radical nephrectomy was performed, and he recovered well. The histopathological examination was consistent with HLRCC associated ruptured right renal cell carcinoma. Conclusion: Identifcation of this underreported familial malignancy is paramount as the onset of neoplasia occurs much earlier in life. This necessitates screening of family members at a younger age, and the management is followed by life-long surveillance.
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spelling upm-971922022-09-13T08:28:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/ Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz Pushpanathan, Mugialan Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli Omar, Noorjehan Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati Background: Hereditary leiomyomatosis-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC) is rare with only 300 families reported to date worldwide. Despite highlighting renal malignancy, it is infamous for its cutaneous and leiomyomatosis component as the more common cause of presentation. This report is to highlight the rare presentation of HLRCC which occurs in a teenager which is unfortunately complicated with exercise-induced renal tumour rupture. Case presentation: A 22-year-old gentleman presented with severe right lower abdominal pain for 4 days, associated with fever and nausea following a session of strenuous exercise. He has frst-degree relatives and second-degree relatives from his maternal side who were genetically tested positive for HLRCC. Clinical examination revealed a tender right lumbar and right iliac fossa region. A computed tomography of the kidneys demonstrated a ruptured right renal tumour with a large right renal subcapsular and contained right retroperitoneal hematoma. An emergency right radical nephrectomy was performed, and he recovered well. The histopathological examination was consistent with HLRCC associated ruptured right renal cell carcinoma. Conclusion: Identifcation of this underreported familial malignancy is paramount as the onset of neoplasia occurs much earlier in life. This necessitates screening of family members at a younger age, and the management is followed by life-long surveillance. Springer 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz and Pushpanathan, Mugialan and Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev and Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri and Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli and Omar, Noorjehan and Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati (2021) Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report. African Journal of Urology, 27. art. no. 159. pp. 1-4. ISSN 1110-5704 https://afju.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s12301-021-00263-6 10.1186/s12301-021-00263-6
spellingShingle Mohamad Sharin, Mohamad Fairuz
Pushpanathan, Mugialan
Jagwani, Arvind Vashdev
Mohd Ghani, Khairul Asri
Mohd Zainuddin, Saiful Azli
Omar, Noorjehan
Mohd Firdaus, Mohd Hayati
Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title_full Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title_fullStr Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title_full_unstemmed Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title_short Exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC): a case report
title_sort exercise-induced ruptured renal tumour in a young patient with hereditary leiomyomata-associated renal cell carcinoma (hlrcc): a case report
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/97192/1/ABSTRACT.pdf