Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)

Tilapia can be commercialised to produce sausages. However, the use of minced tilapia or tilapia surimi as the raw material and different mixing durations of the ingredients using the bowl cutter during the sausage production could affect the quality of the products. This study determined the effect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar, Mhd Sarbon, Norizah, Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Fisheries Society 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
_version_ 1848862490801209344
author Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry
author_facet Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry
author_sort Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tilapia can be commercialised to produce sausages. However, the use of minced tilapia or tilapia surimi as the raw material and different mixing durations of the ingredients using the bowl cutter during the sausage production could affect the quality of the products. This study determined the effects of different mixing durations (10, 15 or 20 min) on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages made from minced tilapia and tilapia surimi. The washing of the minced tilapia during the surimi production significantly increased the tilapia surimi moisture content and pH, while reducing the protein, fat and ash contents. Subsequently, the addition of other ingredients to produce the sausages influenced the moisture, fat, ash and carbohydrate contents of both types of sausages. The type of raw material and mixing duration showed significant interactions in terms of linear expansion, water holding capacity and colour properties of the sausages. Individually, the tilapia surimi sausage had a better linear expansion, cohesiveness, colour and sensory acceptability than the minced tilapia sausage. The mixing times of 15 and 20 min produced better results for the physicochemical and sensory properties of both types of sausages. However, the gel strengths of both types of sausages were better when mixed for 15 min and the microstructure images supported this. Based on the results obtained, this study concluded that tilapia surimi as the raw material with 15 min of mixing duration is recommended to produce a better-quality sausage.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:17:51Z
format Article
id upm-96995
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:17:51Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Asian Fisheries Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-969952022-10-18T04:47:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/ Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar Mhd Sarbon, Norizah Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry Tilapia can be commercialised to produce sausages. However, the use of minced tilapia or tilapia surimi as the raw material and different mixing durations of the ingredients using the bowl cutter during the sausage production could affect the quality of the products. This study determined the effects of different mixing durations (10, 15 or 20 min) on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages made from minced tilapia and tilapia surimi. The washing of the minced tilapia during the surimi production significantly increased the tilapia surimi moisture content and pH, while reducing the protein, fat and ash contents. Subsequently, the addition of other ingredients to produce the sausages influenced the moisture, fat, ash and carbohydrate contents of both types of sausages. The type of raw material and mixing duration showed significant interactions in terms of linear expansion, water holding capacity and colour properties of the sausages. Individually, the tilapia surimi sausage had a better linear expansion, cohesiveness, colour and sensory acceptability than the minced tilapia sausage. The mixing times of 15 and 20 min produced better results for the physicochemical and sensory properties of both types of sausages. However, the gel strengths of both types of sausages were better when mixed for 15 min and the microstructure images supported this. Based on the results obtained, this study concluded that tilapia surimi as the raw material with 15 min of mixing duration is recommended to produce a better-quality sausage. Asian Fisheries Society 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar and Mhd Sarbon, Norizah and Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry (2021) Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.). Asian Fisheries Science, 34. 355 - 364. ISSN 0116-6514; ESSN: 2073-3720 https://www.asianfisheriessociety.org/publication/abstract.php?id=effects-of-mixing-duration-and-raw-materials-on-the-physicochemical-microstructural-and-sensorial-properties-of-sausages-prepared-from-red-tilapia-oreochromis-sp 10.33997/j.afs.2021.34.4.008
spellingShingle Abu Bakar, Asyrul Izhar
Mhd Sarbon, Norizah
Mohammad Rashedi, Ismail Fitry
Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title_full Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title_fullStr Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title_short Effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
title_sort effects of mixing duration and raw materials on the physicochemical, microstructural and sensorial properties of sausages prepared from red tilapia (oreochromis sp.)
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96995/1/ABSTRACT.pdf