Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent

Diesel acts as a main energy source to complement human activities in Antarctica. However, the increased expedition in Antarctica has threatened the environment as well as its living organisms. While more efforts on the use of renewable energy are being done, most activities in Antarctica still depe...

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Main Authors: Razin Wong, Rasidnie, Lim, Zheng Syuen, Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi, Zulkharnain, Azham, Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio, Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Razin Wong, Rasidnie
Lim, Zheng Syuen
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Zulkharnain, Azham
Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
author_facet Razin Wong, Rasidnie
Lim, Zheng Syuen
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Zulkharnain, Azham
Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
author_sort Razin Wong, Rasidnie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Diesel acts as a main energy source to complement human activities in Antarctica. However, the increased expedition in Antarctica has threatened the environment as well as its living organisms. While more efforts on the use of renewable energy are being done, most activities in Antarctica still depend heavily on the use of diesel. Diesel contaminants in their natural state are known to be persistent, complex and toxic. The low temperature in Antarctica worsens these issues, making pollutants more significantly toxic to their environment and indigenous organisms. A bibliometric analysis had demonstrated a gradual increase in the number of studies on the microbial hydrocarbon remediation in Antarctica over the year. It was also found that these studies were dominated by those that used bacteria as remediating agents, whereas very little focus was given on fungi and microalgae. This review presents a summary of the collective and past understanding to the current findings of Antarctic microbial enzymatic degradation of hydrocarbons as well as its genotypic adaptation to the extreme low temperature.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2021
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling upm-967202022-12-01T08:11:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/ Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent Razin Wong, Rasidnie Lim, Zheng Syuen Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi Zulkharnain, Azham Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Diesel acts as a main energy source to complement human activities in Antarctica. However, the increased expedition in Antarctica has threatened the environment as well as its living organisms. While more efforts on the use of renewable energy are being done, most activities in Antarctica still depend heavily on the use of diesel. Diesel contaminants in their natural state are known to be persistent, complex and toxic. The low temperature in Antarctica worsens these issues, making pollutants more significantly toxic to their environment and indigenous organisms. A bibliometric analysis had demonstrated a gradual increase in the number of studies on the microbial hydrocarbon remediation in Antarctica over the year. It was also found that these studies were dominated by those that used bacteria as remediating agents, whereas very little focus was given on fungi and microalgae. This review presents a summary of the collective and past understanding to the current findings of Antarctic microbial enzymatic degradation of hydrocarbons as well as its genotypic adaptation to the extreme low temperature. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Razin Wong, Rasidnie and Lim, Zheng Syuen and Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi and Zulkharnain, Azham and Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima (2021) Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (4). art. no. 1512. pp. 1-18. ISSN 1660-4601 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/4/1512 10.3390/ijerph18041512
spellingShingle Razin Wong, Rasidnie
Lim, Zheng Syuen
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Zulkharnain, Azham
Gomez-Fuentes, Claudio
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title_full Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title_fullStr Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title_full_unstemmed Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title_short Diesel in Antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
title_sort diesel in antarctica and a bibliometric study on its indigenous microorganisms as remediation agent
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96720/1/ABSTRACT.pdf