Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances

Most wetland rice production schemes have good networks of irrigation and drainage canals built for the benefit of the farmers to perform farming activities. The canals have ample volume of running water all year round and could be harnessed for hydropower. The Savonius hydrokinetic turbine has been...

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Main Authors: Tantichukiad, Komsan, Yahya, Azmi, Mohd Mustafah, Anas, Harith, Hazreen Haizi, Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine, Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
Format: Article
Published: HH Publisher 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96493/
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author Tantichukiad, Komsan
Yahya, Azmi
Mohd Mustafah, Anas
Harith, Hazreen Haizi
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
author_facet Tantichukiad, Komsan
Yahya, Azmi
Mohd Mustafah, Anas
Harith, Hazreen Haizi
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
author_sort Tantichukiad, Komsan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Most wetland rice production schemes have good networks of irrigation and drainage canals built for the benefit of the farmers to perform farming activities. The canals have ample volume of running water all year round and could be harnessed for hydropower. The Savonius hydrokinetic turbine has been generally used to generate electrical energy as the means of renewable source over fossil fuels. Numerous parameters have been studied to enhance the performance of the turbine. However, the turbine power performance is still low as compared to other types even though it is known to have excellent torque characteristics. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to evaluate the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the performances of the Savonius hydrokinetic turbines by using two-dimensional computational simulations. ANSYS Fluent software with the standard k-ε turbulence model and dynamic mesh motion techniques were used to get the optimum central shaft and guiding wall configurations. The central shaft was studied in three cases; (I) with a full shaft, (II) with a shaft and space, and (III) without shaft between two end plates. Moreover, the turbine performances were also evaluated with and without the presence of a guiding wall. The turbine performances were computed. Simulation results e.g. velocity, pressure contours and flow structures across a SHKT model were analysed and discussed.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:16:05Z
publishDate 2021
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recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-964932023-04-19T04:02:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96493/ Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances Tantichukiad, Komsan Yahya, Azmi Mohd Mustafah, Anas Harith, Hazreen Haizi Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi Most wetland rice production schemes have good networks of irrigation and drainage canals built for the benefit of the farmers to perform farming activities. The canals have ample volume of running water all year round and could be harnessed for hydropower. The Savonius hydrokinetic turbine has been generally used to generate electrical energy as the means of renewable source over fossil fuels. Numerous parameters have been studied to enhance the performance of the turbine. However, the turbine power performance is still low as compared to other types even though it is known to have excellent torque characteristics. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to evaluate the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the performances of the Savonius hydrokinetic turbines by using two-dimensional computational simulations. ANSYS Fluent software with the standard k-ε turbulence model and dynamic mesh motion techniques were used to get the optimum central shaft and guiding wall configurations. The central shaft was studied in three cases; (I) with a full shaft, (II) with a shaft and space, and (III) without shaft between two end plates. Moreover, the turbine performances were also evaluated with and without the presence of a guiding wall. The turbine performances were computed. Simulation results e.g. velocity, pressure contours and flow structures across a SHKT model were analysed and discussed. HH Publisher 2021 Article PeerReviewed Tantichukiad, Komsan and Yahya, Azmi and Mohd Mustafah, Anas and Harith, Hazreen Haizi and Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine and Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi (2021) Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances. Advances in Agricultural and Food Research Journal (AAFRJ), 2. pp. 1-17. ISSN 2735-1084 https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/AAFRJ/article/view/249/322 10.36877/aafrj.a0000253
spellingShingle Tantichukiad, Komsan
Yahya, Azmi
Mohd Mustafah, Anas
Harith, Hazreen Haizi
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title_full Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title_fullStr Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title_full_unstemmed Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title_short Computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
title_sort computational studies on the effects of a central shaft and a guiding wall on the savonius hydrokinetic turbine performances
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96493/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96493/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96493/