Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia

In Malaysia, the ongoing reform at the local government level continues to shape the role of local leaders in rural development. This study aims to identify several challenges faced by rural community leaders and to suggest some ways in which rural leaders can weather and benefit from them. This qua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin, Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq, Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab, Ibrahim, Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/1/01%20JSSH%28S%29-1487-2021.pdf
_version_ 1848862289290067968
author Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin
Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Ibrahim, Abdullah
author_facet Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin
Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Ibrahim, Abdullah
author_sort Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Malaysia, the ongoing reform at the local government level continues to shape the role of local leaders in rural development. This study aims to identify several challenges faced by rural community leaders and to suggest some ways in which rural leaders can weather and benefit from them. This qualitative study, which used content analysis, employed purposive sampling to firstly select the interviewee, and then was sustained throughout until data saturation. The respondents were from a 60-member cohort from Malaysia’s Villages Development and Safety Committee who held the positions of chairpersons and ordinary members. For data collection and analysis, this study used semi-structured interviews and an inductive approach respectively. The data analysis led to the development of eight main themes of “difficulty in decision making”, “strengthening external network”, “disseminating the precise information”, “Comprehensive participation of the community members”, “preparing an efficient work plan”, “overlapping functions of government agencies”, “political control”, and “the lack of facilities and infrastructure”. Identifying these challenges for rural community leaders will help the local government take proactive action on community leadership in terms of social capital, networking, communication, trust creation, and leadership qualities. Going forward, the government should place serious attention to developing the potential and skills of local leaders as a reward for their profound commitment to developing their community.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:14:39Z
format Article
id upm-96066
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:14:39Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Universiti Putra Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-960662023-02-22T08:33:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/ Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab Ibrahim, Abdullah In Malaysia, the ongoing reform at the local government level continues to shape the role of local leaders in rural development. This study aims to identify several challenges faced by rural community leaders and to suggest some ways in which rural leaders can weather and benefit from them. This qualitative study, which used content analysis, employed purposive sampling to firstly select the interviewee, and then was sustained throughout until data saturation. The respondents were from a 60-member cohort from Malaysia’s Villages Development and Safety Committee who held the positions of chairpersons and ordinary members. For data collection and analysis, this study used semi-structured interviews and an inductive approach respectively. The data analysis led to the development of eight main themes of “difficulty in decision making”, “strengthening external network”, “disseminating the precise information”, “Comprehensive participation of the community members”, “preparing an efficient work plan”, “overlapping functions of government agencies”, “political control”, and “the lack of facilities and infrastructure”. Identifying these challenges for rural community leaders will help the local government take proactive action on community leadership in terms of social capital, networking, communication, trust creation, and leadership qualities. Going forward, the government should place serious attention to developing the potential and skills of local leaders as a reward for their profound commitment to developing their community. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/1/01%20JSSH%28S%29-1487-2021.pdf Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin and Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq and Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab and Ibrahim, Abdullah (2021) Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 29 (spec.1). pp. 1-18. ISSN 0128-7702; ESSN: 2231-8534 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjssh/browse/special-issue?article=JSSH(S)-1487-2021 10.47836/pjssh.29.s1.01
spellingShingle Md Rami, Ahmad Aizuddin
Abd Aziz, Mohd Faiq
Zaremohzzabieh, Zeinab
Ibrahim, Abdullah
Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title_full Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title_fullStr Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title_short Assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: A qualitative study in Malaysia
title_sort assessing the challenges of local leaders in rural community development: a qualitative study in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/96066/1/01%20JSSH%28S%29-1487-2021.pdf