An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite

Purpose: This paper aims to investigate the attitude control pointing improvement for a small satellite with control moment gyroscopes (CMGs) using the active force control (AFC) method. Design/methodology/approach: The AFC method is developed with its governing equations and integrated into the con...

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Main Authors: Salleh, Mohd Badrul, Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin, Varatharajoo, Renuganth
Format: Article
Published: Emerald 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95782/
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author Salleh, Mohd Badrul
Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
author_facet Salleh, Mohd Badrul
Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
author_sort Salleh, Mohd Badrul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: This paper aims to investigate the attitude control pointing improvement for a small satellite with control moment gyroscopes (CMGs) using the active force control (AFC) method. Design/methodology/approach: The AFC method is developed with its governing equations and integrated into the conventional proportional-derivative (PD) controller of a closed-loop satellite attitude control system. Two numerical simulations of an identical attitude control mission namely the PD controller and the PD+AFC controller were carried out using the MATLABĀ®-SimulinkTM software and their attitude control performances were demonstrated accordingly. Findings: Having the PD+AFC controller, the attitude maneuver can be completed within the desired slew rate, which is about 2.14 degree/s and the attitude pointing accuracies for the roll, pitch and yaw angles have improved significantly by more than 85% in comparison with the PD controller alone. Moreover, the implementation of the AFC into the conventional PD controller does not cause significant difference on the physical structure of the four single gimbal CMGs (4-SGCMGs). Practical implications:To achieve a precise attitude pointing mission, the AFC method can be applied directly to the existing conventional PD attitude control system of a CMG-based satellite. In this case, the AFC is indeed the backbone for the satellite attitude performance improvement. Originality/value: The present study demonstrates that the attitude pointing of a small satellite with CMGs is improved through the implementation of the AFC scheme into the PD controller.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-957822023-04-05T03:28:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95782/ An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite Salleh, Mohd Badrul Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin Varatharajoo, Renuganth Purpose: This paper aims to investigate the attitude control pointing improvement for a small satellite with control moment gyroscopes (CMGs) using the active force control (AFC) method. Design/methodology/approach: The AFC method is developed with its governing equations and integrated into the conventional proportional-derivative (PD) controller of a closed-loop satellite attitude control system. Two numerical simulations of an identical attitude control mission namely the PD controller and the PD+AFC controller were carried out using the MATLABĀ®-SimulinkTM software and their attitude control performances were demonstrated accordingly. Findings: Having the PD+AFC controller, the attitude maneuver can be completed within the desired slew rate, which is about 2.14 degree/s and the attitude pointing accuracies for the roll, pitch and yaw angles have improved significantly by more than 85% in comparison with the PD controller alone. Moreover, the implementation of the AFC into the conventional PD controller does not cause significant difference on the physical structure of the four single gimbal CMGs (4-SGCMGs). Practical implications:To achieve a precise attitude pointing mission, the AFC method can be applied directly to the existing conventional PD attitude control system of a CMG-based satellite. In this case, the AFC is indeed the backbone for the satellite attitude performance improvement. Originality/value: The present study demonstrates that the attitude pointing of a small satellite with CMGs is improved through the implementation of the AFC scheme into the PD controller. Emerald 2021 Article PeerReviewed Salleh, Mohd Badrul and Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin and Varatharajoo, Renuganth (2021) An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite. Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, 93 (7). 1183 - 1192. ISSN 1748-8842; ESSN: 1758-4213 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/AEAT-01-2020-0017/full/html 10.1108/AEAT-01-2020-0017
spellingShingle Salleh, Mohd Badrul
Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title_full An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title_fullStr An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title_full_unstemmed An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title_short An active force controlled of small CMG-based satellite
title_sort active force controlled of small cmg-based satellite
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95782/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95782/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95782/