Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K

This study involves the isolation and screening of an organic solvent-tolerant producer from eleven Benzene-Toluene-Xylene-Ethylbenzene (BTEX) tolerant bacteria and Polycyclic-Aromatic-Hydrocarbons (PAHs) degraders. The bacteria were initially isolated following qualitative screening on skim milk...

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Main Author: Lee, Poh Geok
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/1/FSAS_2003_27_A.pdf
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author Lee, Poh Geok
author_facet Lee, Poh Geok
author_sort Lee, Poh Geok
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study involves the isolation and screening of an organic solvent-tolerant producer from eleven Benzene-Toluene-Xylene-Ethylbenzene (BTEX) tolerant bacteria and Polycyclic-Aromatic-Hydrocarbons (PAHs) degraders. The bacteria were initially isolated following qualitative screening on skim milk agar plates and quantitative screening for organic solvent stable protease in liquid media. An organic solvent-tolerant protease producer identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain K was selected for further analysis based on the stability of its protease in 25% (v/v) benzene and toluene. Maximum protease production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain K was achieved after 48 h incubation at pH 7.0 and 37°C. Static condition and 4.0% (v/v) bacterial inoculum gave the optimum enzyme yield. Culture media containing sorbitol as the carbon source; casamino acids as the organic nitrogen source and sodium nitrate the inorganic nitrogen source, gave the highest level of protease production. Corn steep liquor, beef extract and ammonium nitrate on the other hand inhibited protease activity. However, the addition of metal ions such as K⁺, Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ maximized enzyme synthesis.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2003
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spelling upm-95682012-08-28T00:59:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/ Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K Lee, Poh Geok This study involves the isolation and screening of an organic solvent-tolerant producer from eleven Benzene-Toluene-Xylene-Ethylbenzene (BTEX) tolerant bacteria and Polycyclic-Aromatic-Hydrocarbons (PAHs) degraders. The bacteria were initially isolated following qualitative screening on skim milk agar plates and quantitative screening for organic solvent stable protease in liquid media. An organic solvent-tolerant protease producer identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain K was selected for further analysis based on the stability of its protease in 25% (v/v) benzene and toluene. Maximum protease production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain K was achieved after 48 h incubation at pH 7.0 and 37°C. Static condition and 4.0% (v/v) bacterial inoculum gave the optimum enzyme yield. Culture media containing sorbitol as the carbon source; casamino acids as the organic nitrogen source and sodium nitrate the inorganic nitrogen source, gave the highest level of protease production. Corn steep liquor, beef extract and ammonium nitrate on the other hand inhibited protease activity. However, the addition of metal ions such as K⁺, Mg²⁺ and Ca²⁺ maximized enzyme synthesis. 2003-03 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/1/FSAS_2003_27_A.pdf Lee, Poh Geok (2003) Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K. PhD thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Organic solvents. Pseudomonas aeruginosa. English
spellingShingle Organic solvents.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Lee, Poh Geok
Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title_full Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title_fullStr Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title_short Characterization of an Organic Solvent-Tolerant Protease from Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Strain K
title_sort characterization of an organic solvent-tolerant protease from pseudomonas aeruginosa strain k
topic Organic solvents.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/9568/1/FSAS_2003_27_A.pdf