Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments
Natural fiber such as bamboo fiber, oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber, kenaf fiber, and sugar palm fiber-reinforced polymer composites are being increasingly developed for lightweight structures with high specific strength in the automotive, marine, aerospace, and construction industries with...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/1/Thermogravimetric%20analysis%20properties%20of%20cellulosic%20natural%20fiber%20polymer%20composites%3B%20a%20review%20on%20influence%20of%20chemical%20treatments.pdf |
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| author | Norizan, M. Nurazzi Muhammad Rizal, M. Asyraf M., Rayung M. N., F. Norrrahim S., S. Shazleen M. S., A. Rani Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Alias, Aisyah Humaira M. H., M. Radzi Sabaruddin, F. A. R., A. Ilyas Zainudin, E.dy Syams Abdan, Khalina |
| author_facet | Norizan, M. Nurazzi Muhammad Rizal, M. Asyraf M., Rayung M. N., F. Norrrahim S., S. Shazleen M. S., A. Rani Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Alias, Aisyah Humaira M. H., M. Radzi Sabaruddin, F. A. R., A. Ilyas Zainudin, E.dy Syams Abdan, Khalina |
| author_sort | Norizan, M. Nurazzi |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Natural fiber such as bamboo fiber, oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber, kenaf fiber, and sugar palm fiber-reinforced polymer composites are being increasingly developed for lightweight structures with high specific strength in the automotive, marine, aerospace, and construction industries with significant economic benefits, sustainability, and environmental benefits. The plant-based natural fibers are hydrophilic, which is incompatible with hydrophobic polymer matrices. This leads to a reduction of their interfacial bonding and to the poor thermal stability performance of the resulting fiber-reinforced polymer composite. Based on the literature, the effect of chemical treatment of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites had significantly influenced the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) together with the thermal stability performance of the composite structure. In this review, the effect of chemical treatments used on cellulose natural fiber-reinforced thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer composites has been reviewed. From the present review, the TGA data are useful as guidance in determining the purity and composition of the composites’ structures, drying, and the ignition temperatures of materials. Knowing the stability temperatures of compounds based on their weight, changes in the temperature dependence is another factor to consider regarding the effectiveness of chemical treatments for the purpose of synergizing the chemical bonding between the natural fiber with polymer matrix or with the synthetic fibers. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:13:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-95608 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:13:17Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-956082022-07-13T05:39:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/ Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments Norizan, M. Nurazzi Muhammad Rizal, M. Asyraf M., Rayung M. N., F. Norrrahim S., S. Shazleen M. S., A. Rani Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Alias, Aisyah Humaira M. H., M. Radzi Sabaruddin, F. A. R., A. Ilyas Zainudin, E.dy Syams Abdan, Khalina Natural fiber such as bamboo fiber, oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber, kenaf fiber, and sugar palm fiber-reinforced polymer composites are being increasingly developed for lightweight structures with high specific strength in the automotive, marine, aerospace, and construction industries with significant economic benefits, sustainability, and environmental benefits. The plant-based natural fibers are hydrophilic, which is incompatible with hydrophobic polymer matrices. This leads to a reduction of their interfacial bonding and to the poor thermal stability performance of the resulting fiber-reinforced polymer composite. Based on the literature, the effect of chemical treatment of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites had significantly influenced the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) together with the thermal stability performance of the composite structure. In this review, the effect of chemical treatments used on cellulose natural fiber-reinforced thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer composites has been reviewed. From the present review, the TGA data are useful as guidance in determining the purity and composition of the composites’ structures, drying, and the ignition temperatures of materials. Knowing the stability temperatures of compounds based on their weight, changes in the temperature dependence is another factor to consider regarding the effectiveness of chemical treatments for the purpose of synergizing the chemical bonding between the natural fiber with polymer matrix or with the synthetic fibers. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/1/Thermogravimetric%20analysis%20properties%20of%20cellulosic%20natural%20fiber%20polymer%20composites%3B%20a%20review%20on%20influence%20of%20chemical%20treatments.pdf Norizan, M. Nurazzi and Muhammad Rizal, M. Asyraf and M., Rayung and M. N., F. Norrrahim and S., S. Shazleen and M. S., A. Rani and Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah and Alias, Aisyah Humaira and M. H., M. Radzi and Sabaruddin, F. A. and R., A. Ilyas and Zainudin, E.dy Syams and Abdan, Khalina (2021) Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments. Polymers, 13 (16). art. no. 2710. pp. 1-33. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/16/2710 10.3390/polym13162710 |
| spellingShingle | Norizan, M. Nurazzi Muhammad Rizal, M. Asyraf M., Rayung M. N., F. Norrrahim S., S. Shazleen M. S., A. Rani Shafi, Ayu Rafiqah Alias, Aisyah Humaira M. H., M. Radzi Sabaruddin, F. A. R., A. Ilyas Zainudin, E.dy Syams Abdan, Khalina Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title | Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title_full | Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title_fullStr | Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title_short | Thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| title_sort | thermogravimetric analysis properties of cellulosic natural fiber polymer composites: a review on influence of chemical treatments |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95608/1/Thermogravimetric%20analysis%20properties%20of%20cellulosic%20natural%20fiber%20polymer%20composites%3B%20a%20review%20on%20influence%20of%20chemical%20treatments.pdf |