Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree

Thermal expansion and viscoelastic properties of the date palm fibre (DPF)/epoxy composites were influenced by the type of filler from different parts of the date palm tree. The variation in properties is mainly due to the difference in fibre composition between the DPF from leaf stalk, leaf sheath,...

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Main Authors: Alothman, Othman Y., Jawaid, Mohammad, Senthilkumar, K., Chandrasekar, M., Alshammari, Basheer A., Fouad, H., Hashem, Mohamed, Siengchin, Suchart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/1/Thermal%20characterization%20of%20date%20palm%2Cepoxy%20composites%20with%20fillers%20from%20different%20parts%20of%20the%20tree.pdf
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author Alothman, Othman Y.
Jawaid, Mohammad
Senthilkumar, K.
Chandrasekar, M.
Alshammari, Basheer A.
Fouad, H.
Hashem, Mohamed
Siengchin, Suchart
author_facet Alothman, Othman Y.
Jawaid, Mohammad
Senthilkumar, K.
Chandrasekar, M.
Alshammari, Basheer A.
Fouad, H.
Hashem, Mohamed
Siengchin, Suchart
author_sort Alothman, Othman Y.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermal expansion and viscoelastic properties of the date palm fibre (DPF)/epoxy composites were influenced by the type of filler from different parts of the date palm tree. The variation in properties is mainly due to the difference in fibre composition between the DPF from leaf stalk, leaf sheath, fruit bunch stalk, and tree trunk. Among the investigated composites, composite reinforced with the tree trunk fibre displayed higher thermal stability as visible from the lower weight loss, higher onset and inflection temperatures and maximum residue % from the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Lower coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CLTE) obtained from thermomechanical analysis (TMA) further provided supportive evidence for dimensional stability at elevated temperature. Based on the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results, the DPF/epoxy composites with fruit bunch stalk fillers displayed a better property by showing higher storage modulus and lesser tan delta values. Hence, composite from the tree trunk and fruit bunch stalk fibres of date palm is recommended for applications requiring superior thermal resistance.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-956002022-07-13T05:30:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/ Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree Alothman, Othman Y. Jawaid, Mohammad Senthilkumar, K. Chandrasekar, M. Alshammari, Basheer A. Fouad, H. Hashem, Mohamed Siengchin, Suchart Thermal expansion and viscoelastic properties of the date palm fibre (DPF)/epoxy composites were influenced by the type of filler from different parts of the date palm tree. The variation in properties is mainly due to the difference in fibre composition between the DPF from leaf stalk, leaf sheath, fruit bunch stalk, and tree trunk. Among the investigated composites, composite reinforced with the tree trunk fibre displayed higher thermal stability as visible from the lower weight loss, higher onset and inflection temperatures and maximum residue % from the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Lower coefficient of linear thermal expansion (CLTE) obtained from thermomechanical analysis (TMA) further provided supportive evidence for dimensional stability at elevated temperature. Based on the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) results, the DPF/epoxy composites with fruit bunch stalk fillers displayed a better property by showing higher storage modulus and lesser tan delta values. Hence, composite from the tree trunk and fruit bunch stalk fibres of date palm is recommended for applications requiring superior thermal resistance. Elsevier 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/1/Thermal%20characterization%20of%20date%20palm%2Cepoxy%20composites%20with%20fillers%20from%20different%20parts%20of%20the%20tree.pdf Alothman, Othman Y. and Jawaid, Mohammad and Senthilkumar, K. and Chandrasekar, M. and Alshammari, Basheer A. and Fouad, H. and Hashem, Mohamed and Siengchin, Suchart (2021) Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9 (6). 15537- 15546. ISSN 2238-7854; ESSN: 2214-0697 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420319888?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.11.020
spellingShingle Alothman, Othman Y.
Jawaid, Mohammad
Senthilkumar, K.
Chandrasekar, M.
Alshammari, Basheer A.
Fouad, H.
Hashem, Mohamed
Siengchin, Suchart
Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title_full Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title_fullStr Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title_full_unstemmed Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title_short Thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
title_sort thermal characterization of date palm/epoxy composites with fillers from different parts of the tree
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95600/1/Thermal%20characterization%20of%20date%20palm%2Cepoxy%20composites%20with%20fillers%20from%20different%20parts%20of%20the%20tree.pdf