The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam
This study explores the relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. This study takes tourism receipt and tourism expenditures as indicators to measure the level of tourism development, while government environmental expenditures have been used to measure su...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidad Autonoma de Madrid
2021
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/1/The%20relationship%20between%20tourism%20development%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals%20in%20Vietnam.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848862198817882112 |
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| author | Liu, Lishan Abdullah, Nawal Hanim Ramachandran, Sridar Raja Yusof, Raja Nerina |
| author_facet | Liu, Lishan Abdullah, Nawal Hanim Ramachandran, Sridar Raja Yusof, Raja Nerina |
| author_sort | Liu, Lishan |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This study explores the relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. This study takes tourism receipt and tourism expenditures as indicators to measure the level of tourism development, while government environmental expenditures have been used to measure sustainable development. This study also uses population growth and economic growth as control variables in the study. This study has extracted the data from World Bank Indicators (WDI) from 1971 to 2019. The study employs the unit root test to examine the stationarity of the variables and also uses the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to investigate the relationships among the variables. This study finds a positive association between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. In doing so, it is able to provide insightful guidance for policymakers seeking to formulate and implement policies related to tourism development and sustainable development. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:13:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-95593 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:13:13Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Universidad Autonoma de Madrid |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-955932022-07-13T01:23:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/ The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam Liu, Lishan Abdullah, Nawal Hanim Ramachandran, Sridar Raja Yusof, Raja Nerina This study explores the relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. This study takes tourism receipt and tourism expenditures as indicators to measure the level of tourism development, while government environmental expenditures have been used to measure sustainable development. This study also uses population growth and economic growth as control variables in the study. This study has extracted the data from World Bank Indicators (WDI) from 1971 to 2019. The study employs the unit root test to examine the stationarity of the variables and also uses the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to investigate the relationships among the variables. This study finds a positive association between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. In doing so, it is able to provide insightful guidance for policymakers seeking to formulate and implement policies related to tourism development and sustainable development. Universidad Autonoma de Madrid 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/1/The%20relationship%20between%20tourism%20development%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals%20in%20Vietnam.pdf Liu, Lishan and Abdullah, Nawal Hanim and Ramachandran, Sridar and Raja Yusof, Raja Nerina (2021) The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam. Cuadernos de Economia, 44 (124). 42 - 49. ISSN 0210-0266 https://cude.es/submit-a-manuscript/index.php/CUDE/article/view/155 10.32826/cude.v1i124.504 |
| spellingShingle | Liu, Lishan Abdullah, Nawal Hanim Ramachandran, Sridar Raja Yusof, Raja Nerina The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title | The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title_full | The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title_short | The relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in Vietnam |
| title_sort | relationship between tourism development and sustainable development goals in vietnam |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95593/1/The%20relationship%20between%20tourism%20development%20and%20sustainable%20development%20goals%20in%20Vietnam.pdf |