The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils

Antibiotic resistance is a major global health issue that has seen alarming rates of increase in all parts of the world over the past two decades. The surge in antibiotic resistance has resulted in longer hospital stays, higher medical costs, and elevated mortality rates. Constant attempts have been...

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Main Authors: Yang, Shun Kai, Tan, Ngai Paing, Chong, Chun Wie, Abushelaibi, Aisha, Lim, Swee Hua Erin, Lai, Kok Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage Publications 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/1/The%20missing%20piece%3B%20recent%20approaches%20investigating%20the%20antimicrobial%20mode%20of%20action%20of%20essential%20oils.pdf
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author Yang, Shun Kai
Tan, Ngai Paing
Chong, Chun Wie
Abushelaibi, Aisha
Lim, Swee Hua Erin
Lai, Kok Song
author_facet Yang, Shun Kai
Tan, Ngai Paing
Chong, Chun Wie
Abushelaibi, Aisha
Lim, Swee Hua Erin
Lai, Kok Song
author_sort Yang, Shun Kai
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Antibiotic resistance is a major global health issue that has seen alarming rates of increase in all parts of the world over the past two decades. The surge in antibiotic resistance has resulted in longer hospital stays, higher medical costs, and elevated mortality rates. Constant attempts have been made to discover newer and more effective antimicrobials to reduce the severity of antibiotic resistance. Plant secondary metabolites, such as essential oils, have been the major focus due to their complexity and bioactive nature. However, the underlying mechanism of their antimicrobial effect remains largely unknown. Understanding the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils is crucial in developing potential strategies for the use of essential oils in a clinical setting. Recent advances in genomics and proteomics have enhanced our understanding of the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils. We might well be at the dawn of completing a mystery on how essential oils carry out their antimicrobial activities. Therefore, an overview of essential oils with regard to their antimicrobial activities and mode of action is discussed in this review. Recent approaches used in identifying the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils, specifically from the perspective of genomics and proteomics, are also synthesized. Based on the information gathered from this review, we offer recommendations for future strategies and prospects for the study of essential oils and their function as antimicrobials.
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spelling upm-955312022-08-22T03:22:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/ The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils Yang, Shun Kai Tan, Ngai Paing Chong, Chun Wie Abushelaibi, Aisha Lim, Swee Hua Erin Lai, Kok Song Antibiotic resistance is a major global health issue that has seen alarming rates of increase in all parts of the world over the past two decades. The surge in antibiotic resistance has resulted in longer hospital stays, higher medical costs, and elevated mortality rates. Constant attempts have been made to discover newer and more effective antimicrobials to reduce the severity of antibiotic resistance. Plant secondary metabolites, such as essential oils, have been the major focus due to their complexity and bioactive nature. However, the underlying mechanism of their antimicrobial effect remains largely unknown. Understanding the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils is crucial in developing potential strategies for the use of essential oils in a clinical setting. Recent advances in genomics and proteomics have enhanced our understanding of the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils. We might well be at the dawn of completing a mystery on how essential oils carry out their antimicrobial activities. Therefore, an overview of essential oils with regard to their antimicrobial activities and mode of action is discussed in this review. Recent approaches used in identifying the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils, specifically from the perspective of genomics and proteomics, are also synthesized. Based on the information gathered from this review, we offer recommendations for future strategies and prospects for the study of essential oils and their function as antimicrobials. Sage Publications 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/1/The%20missing%20piece%3B%20recent%20approaches%20investigating%20the%20antimicrobial%20mode%20of%20action%20of%20essential%20oils.pdf Yang, Shun Kai and Tan, Ngai Paing and Chong, Chun Wie and Abushelaibi, Aisha and Lim, Swee Hua Erin and Lai, Kok Song (2021) The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 17. pp. 1-6. ISSN 1176-9343 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1176934320938391 10.1177/1176934320938391
spellingShingle Yang, Shun Kai
Tan, Ngai Paing
Chong, Chun Wie
Abushelaibi, Aisha
Lim, Swee Hua Erin
Lai, Kok Song
The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title_full The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title_fullStr The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title_full_unstemmed The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title_short The missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
title_sort missing piece: recent approaches investigating the antimicrobial mode of action of essential oils
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95531/1/The%20missing%20piece%3B%20recent%20approaches%20investigating%20the%20antimicrobial%20mode%20of%20action%20of%20essential%20oils.pdf