The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries

Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing field due to the emergence of various resistant pathogens and the failure of commercial methods of treatment. AgNPs have emerged as one of the best nanotechnology metal nanoparticles due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and success and efficiency in comba...

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Main Authors: De Silva, Catrenar, Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah, Abd Karim, Murni Marlina, Abd Gani, Shafinaz, Masarudin, Mas Jaffri, Gunasekaran, Baskaran, Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/1/The%20mechanistic%20action%20of%20biosynthesised%20silver%20nanoparticles%20and%20its%20application%20in%20aquaculture%20and%20livestock%20industries.pdf
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author De Silva, Catrenar
Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Abd Gani, Shafinaz
Masarudin, Mas Jaffri
Gunasekaran, Baskaran
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
author_facet De Silva, Catrenar
Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Abd Gani, Shafinaz
Masarudin, Mas Jaffri
Gunasekaran, Baskaran
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
author_sort De Silva, Catrenar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing field due to the emergence of various resistant pathogens and the failure of commercial methods of treatment. AgNPs have emerged as one of the best nanotechnology metal nanoparticles due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and success and efficiency in combating various pathogens over the years, with the biological method of synthesis being the most effective and environmentally friendly method. The primary mode of action of AgNPs against pathogens are via their cytotoxicity, which is influenced by the size and shape of the nanoparticles. The cytotoxicity of the AgNPs gives rise to various theorized mechanisms of action of AgNPs against pathogens such as activation of reactive oxygen species, attachment to cellular membranes, intracellular damage and inducing the viable but non-culturable state (VBNC) of pathogens. This review will be centred on the various theorized mechanisms of actions and its application in the aquaculture, livestock and poultry industries. The application of AgNPs in aquaculture is focused around water treatment, disease control and aquatic nutrition, and in the livestock application it is focused on livestock and poultry.
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spelling upm-955252022-08-22T06:09:01Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/ The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries De Silva, Catrenar Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah Abd Karim, Murni Marlina Abd Gani, Shafinaz Masarudin, Mas Jaffri Gunasekaran, Baskaran Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Nanotechnology is a rapidly developing field due to the emergence of various resistant pathogens and the failure of commercial methods of treatment. AgNPs have emerged as one of the best nanotechnology metal nanoparticles due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and success and efficiency in combating various pathogens over the years, with the biological method of synthesis being the most effective and environmentally friendly method. The primary mode of action of AgNPs against pathogens are via their cytotoxicity, which is influenced by the size and shape of the nanoparticles. The cytotoxicity of the AgNPs gives rise to various theorized mechanisms of action of AgNPs against pathogens such as activation of reactive oxygen species, attachment to cellular membranes, intracellular damage and inducing the viable but non-culturable state (VBNC) of pathogens. This review will be centred on the various theorized mechanisms of actions and its application in the aquaculture, livestock and poultry industries. The application of AgNPs in aquaculture is focused around water treatment, disease control and aquatic nutrition, and in the livestock application it is focused on livestock and poultry. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/1/The%20mechanistic%20action%20of%20biosynthesised%20silver%20nanoparticles%20and%20its%20application%20in%20aquaculture%20and%20livestock%20industries.pdf De Silva, Catrenar and Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah and Abd Karim, Murni Marlina and Abd Gani, Shafinaz and Masarudin, Mas Jaffri and Gunasekaran, Baskaran and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima (2021) The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries. Animals, 11 (7). art. no. 2097. pp. 1-18. ISSN 2076-2615 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/7/2097 10.3390/ani11072097
spellingShingle De Silva, Catrenar
Mohammad Nawawi, Norazah
Abd Karim, Murni Marlina
Abd Gani, Shafinaz
Masarudin, Mas Jaffri
Gunasekaran, Baskaran
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title_full The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title_fullStr The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title_full_unstemmed The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title_short The mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
title_sort mechanistic action of biosynthesised silver nanoparticles and its application in aquaculture and livestock industries
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95525/1/The%20mechanistic%20action%20of%20biosynthesised%20silver%20nanoparticles%20and%20its%20application%20in%20aquaculture%20and%20livestock%20industries.pdf