The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective

Vocational education for students with learning difficulties (SLD) emphasizes theoretical teachings and practical experiences among students, while teaching them the knowledge and skills required for an occupation. Studies on the teaching of vocational skills for SLD focus mainly on students in the...

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Main Authors: Jamaluddin, Rahimah, Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah, Abdul Kadir, Suhaida, Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah, Kamis, Arasinah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Horizon Research Publishing 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/1/The%20implementation%20of%20vocational%20skills%20in%20teaching%20.pdf
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author Jamaluddin, Rahimah
Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah
Abdul Kadir, Suhaida
Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah
Kamis, Arasinah
author_facet Jamaluddin, Rahimah
Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah
Abdul Kadir, Suhaida
Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah
Kamis, Arasinah
author_sort Jamaluddin, Rahimah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vocational education for students with learning difficulties (SLD) emphasizes theoretical teachings and practical experiences among students, while teaching them the knowledge and skills required for an occupation. Studies on the teaching of vocational skills for SLD focus mainly on students in the mainstream educational system. The current study aims to explore the teaching and learning of vocational skills for SLD in a Community-Based Rehabilitation Center (CBRC), in Selangor, Malaysia from an ecological environment's perspective. Six teachers from the CBRC were interviewed and observed. Results show teachers focused mainly on microsystem and mesosytem environments through the various strategies to support TnL of vocational skills' education for SLD. Insufficient pedagogical skills and vocational training among teachers, and inadequate physical facilities and equipment compromised the execution of TnL in this context. We suggest CBRC teachers incorporate exsosystem and macrosystem environments in TnL of vocational skills among children with learning disabilities through a community-based or project-based approach involving corporate social responsibility (CSR) to improve vocational skills in both students and teachers. Implications to the current practice are also discussed.
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spelling upm-954792022-12-19T07:45:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/ The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective Jamaluddin, Rahimah Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah Abdul Kadir, Suhaida Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah Kamis, Arasinah Vocational education for students with learning difficulties (SLD) emphasizes theoretical teachings and practical experiences among students, while teaching them the knowledge and skills required for an occupation. Studies on the teaching of vocational skills for SLD focus mainly on students in the mainstream educational system. The current study aims to explore the teaching and learning of vocational skills for SLD in a Community-Based Rehabilitation Center (CBRC), in Selangor, Malaysia from an ecological environment's perspective. Six teachers from the CBRC were interviewed and observed. Results show teachers focused mainly on microsystem and mesosytem environments through the various strategies to support TnL of vocational skills' education for SLD. Insufficient pedagogical skills and vocational training among teachers, and inadequate physical facilities and equipment compromised the execution of TnL in this context. We suggest CBRC teachers incorporate exsosystem and macrosystem environments in TnL of vocational skills among children with learning disabilities through a community-based or project-based approach involving corporate social responsibility (CSR) to improve vocational skills in both students and teachers. Implications to the current practice are also discussed. Horizon Research Publishing 2021-10-21 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/1/The%20implementation%20of%20vocational%20skills%20in%20teaching%20.pdf Jamaluddin, Rahimah and Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah and Abdul Kadir, Suhaida and Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah and Kamis, Arasinah (2021) The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 9 (11). 1877 - 1885. ISSN 2332-3205; ESSN: 2332-3213 https://www.hrpub.org/journals/article_info.php?aid=11474 10.13189/ujer.2021.091107
spellingShingle Jamaluddin, Rahimah
Mat Sapak, Mur Fatehah
Abdul Kadir, Suhaida
Mohd Hajaraih, Syahidatul Khafizah
Kamis, Arasinah
The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title_full The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title_fullStr The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title_full_unstemmed The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title_short The implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the Community-Based Rehabilitation Center CBRC: a review from ecological environments perspective
title_sort implementation of vocational skills in teaching and learning of people with disabilities in the community-based rehabilitation center cbrc: a review from ecological environments perspective
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95479/1/The%20implementation%20of%20vocational%20skills%20in%20teaching%20.pdf