Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation

We present a unique case of pneumococcal meningitis caused by serotype 15C, a non-vaccine serotype, which islong thought to be non-virulent. Our patient is a young lady with a known case of plaque psoriasis, presented with sudden onset of left oculomotor nerve palsy and severe headache two days prio...

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Main Authors: Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah, Aun, Evelyn, Arushothy, Revathy, Kandasamy, Thenmalar, Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro, Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha, Masri, Siti Norbaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/1/2021111910173864_MJMHS_0094.pdf
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author Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah
Aun, Evelyn
Arushothy, Revathy
Kandasamy, Thenmalar
Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Masri, Siti Norbaya
author_facet Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah
Aun, Evelyn
Arushothy, Revathy
Kandasamy, Thenmalar
Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Masri, Siti Norbaya
author_sort Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present a unique case of pneumococcal meningitis caused by serotype 15C, a non-vaccine serotype, which islong thought to be non-virulent. Our patient is a young lady with a known case of plaque psoriasis, presented with sudden onset of left oculomotor nerve palsy and severe headache two days prior to admission. The clinical features were initially mimicking of brain tumour and brain aneurysm. The diagnosis of pneumococcal meningitis was confirmed by the bacterial antigen test and genome detection using multiplex PCR from the CSF. The blood culture also grew Streptococcus pneumoniae. Serotyping was performed on the isolate using Neufeld's Quellung method and it was identified as serotype 15C. Psoriatic skin disease was identified as a potential source of this invasive infection.
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spelling upm-950512023-04-12T01:32:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/ Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah Aun, Evelyn Arushothy, Revathy Kandasamy, Thenmalar Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha Masri, Siti Norbaya We present a unique case of pneumococcal meningitis caused by serotype 15C, a non-vaccine serotype, which islong thought to be non-virulent. Our patient is a young lady with a known case of plaque psoriasis, presented with sudden onset of left oculomotor nerve palsy and severe headache two days prior to admission. The clinical features were initially mimicking of brain tumour and brain aneurysm. The diagnosis of pneumococcal meningitis was confirmed by the bacterial antigen test and genome detection using multiplex PCR from the CSF. The blood culture also grew Streptococcus pneumoniae. Serotyping was performed on the isolate using Neufeld's Quellung method and it was identified as serotype 15C. Psoriatic skin disease was identified as a potential source of this invasive infection. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/1/2021111910173864_MJMHS_0094.pdf Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah and Aun, Evelyn and Arushothy, Revathy and Kandasamy, Thenmalar and Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro and Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha and Masri, Siti Norbaya (2021) Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 17 (4). 442 - 444. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2021111910173864_MJMHS_0094.pdf
spellingShingle Muhamad Damanhuri, Fatimahtuz Zahrah
Aun, Evelyn
Arushothy, Revathy
Kandasamy, Thenmalar
Zaini, Adillahtul Bushro
Zakariah, Siti Zulaikha
Masri, Siti Norbaya
Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title_full Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title_fullStr Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title_full_unstemmed Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title_short Serotype 15C streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
title_sort serotype 15c streptococcus pneumoniae with third cranial nerve palsy: unusual serotype and presentation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/95051/1/2021111910173864_MJMHS_0094.pdf