Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study
This paper looks at an islanded complementary power system in Sierra Leone’s South-eastern region. It presents a method for assessing or evaluating the performance of an existing complementary hybrid energy system (Bo-Kenema power network) in an urban environment, taking seasonal variability into co...
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier BV
2022
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94538/ |
| _version_ | 1848862024958738432 |
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| author | Konneh, Keifa Vamba Masrur, Hasan Othman, Mohammad Lutfi Senjyu, Tomonobu |
| author_facet | Konneh, Keifa Vamba Masrur, Hasan Othman, Mohammad Lutfi Senjyu, Tomonobu |
| author_sort | Konneh, Keifa Vamba |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This paper looks at an islanded complementary power system in Sierra Leone’s South-eastern region. It presents a method for assessing or evaluating the performance of an existing complementary hybrid energy system (Bo-Kenema power network) in an urban environment, taking seasonal variability into consideration. The proposed method attempts to assess the feasibility of establishing either a new hybrid system without current sources or a hybrid system that includes both existing and new sources. A comprehensive techno-economic-environmental optimization analysis was carried out in which 13 scenarios were evaluated and compared. With a net present cost (NPC) of $50.4 million (M) and a cost of energy (COE) of $0.211/kWh, Case 1 (Solar photovoltaics (PV)/generator 1 (G1)/generator 2 (G2)/generator 3 (G3)/battery/hydro/converter) was found to be the most cost-effective and sustainable scenario. The sensitivity analysis performed on Case 1 (optimum scenario) revealed that the total system cost was heavily reliant on turbine efficiency, PV and battery capital prices. Furthermore, adding two extra high-efficiency turbines (75%) to the optimum scenario eliminated the PV component and reduced the COE and NPC by 38.9% (from $0.211/kWh to $0.129/kWh) and 39.1% (from $50.4M to $30.7M) respectively, while increasing CO2 emissions by 49.9%. This elimination led to a change in the configuration of Case 1 (G1/G2/G3/hydro). The preference of the governing authorities determines whether the previous or later optimal design is to be implemented. By implementing this strategy, the optimum scenario can provide cost-effective and long-term electricity for the selected region. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:10:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-94538 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:10:27Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier BV |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-945382022-12-02T07:46:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94538/ Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study Konneh, Keifa Vamba Masrur, Hasan Othman, Mohammad Lutfi Senjyu, Tomonobu This paper looks at an islanded complementary power system in Sierra Leone’s South-eastern region. It presents a method for assessing or evaluating the performance of an existing complementary hybrid energy system (Bo-Kenema power network) in an urban environment, taking seasonal variability into consideration. The proposed method attempts to assess the feasibility of establishing either a new hybrid system without current sources or a hybrid system that includes both existing and new sources. A comprehensive techno-economic-environmental optimization analysis was carried out in which 13 scenarios were evaluated and compared. With a net present cost (NPC) of $50.4 million (M) and a cost of energy (COE) of $0.211/kWh, Case 1 (Solar photovoltaics (PV)/generator 1 (G1)/generator 2 (G2)/generator 3 (G3)/battery/hydro/converter) was found to be the most cost-effective and sustainable scenario. The sensitivity analysis performed on Case 1 (optimum scenario) revealed that the total system cost was heavily reliant on turbine efficiency, PV and battery capital prices. Furthermore, adding two extra high-efficiency turbines (75%) to the optimum scenario eliminated the PV component and reduced the COE and NPC by 38.9% (from $0.211/kWh to $0.129/kWh) and 39.1% (from $50.4M to $30.7M) respectively, while increasing CO2 emissions by 49.9%. This elimination led to a change in the configuration of Case 1 (G1/G2/G3/hydro). The preference of the governing authorities determines whether the previous or later optimal design is to be implemented. By implementing this strategy, the optimum scenario can provide cost-effective and long-term electricity for the selected region. Elsevier BV 2022-01 Article PeerReviewed Konneh, Keifa Vamba and Masrur, Hasan and Othman, Mohammad Lutfi and Senjyu, Tomonobu (2022) Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study. Sustainable Cities and Society, 76. art. no. 103412. pp. 1-17. ISSN 2210-6707; ESSN: 2210-6715 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210670721006855 10.1016/j.scs.2021.103412 |
| spellingShingle | Konneh, Keifa Vamba Masrur, Hasan Othman, Mohammad Lutfi Senjyu, Tomonobu Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title | Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title_full | Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title_fullStr | Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title_short | Performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| title_sort | performance assessment of a hybrid complementary power system for sustainable electrification: a case study |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94538/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94538/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94538/ |