Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet

Mixed convection is commonly used in electronic cooling processes and nuclear reactor technology. As a result, this study aims to demonstrate the mathematical formulation of fluid flow, heat and mass transfer under the controlling physical parameters such as mixed convection, buoyancy ratio, suction...

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Main Authors: M. Azmi, H., Parvin, S., M. Isa, S. S. P., M. Arifin, N., H., Rosali
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Physics, University of Latvia 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94395/
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author M. Azmi, H.
Parvin, S.
M. Isa, S. S. P.
M. Arifin, N.
H., Rosali
author_facet M. Azmi, H.
Parvin, S.
M. Isa, S. S. P.
M. Arifin, N.
H., Rosali
author_sort M. Azmi, H.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mixed convection is commonly used in electronic cooling processes and nuclear reactor technology. As a result, this study aims to demonstrate the mathematical formulation of fluid flow, heat and mass transfer under the controlling physical parameters such as mixed convection, buoyancy ratio, suction, magnetic field, and rotation angle of the sheet. The variation in the wall shrinking velocity, temperature and concentration is expressed as an exponential function. Since controlling equations are partial differential equations, similarity transformations convert these partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. Finally, these ordinary differential equations are considered as a non-linear and non-dimensional boundary value problem. The final solution of these ordinary differential equations is obtained numerically by applying the Matlab bvp4c programme. Stability analysis which determines the most stable numerical solution between duel solutions is also made using the Matlab bvp4c programme. Comparing the obtained computational results to previously published data shows a good agreement. All numerical results are graphically illustrated and explained, including the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles, skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, and local Sherwood number. Tables 2, Figs 7, Refs 41.
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publisher Institute of Physics, University of Latvia
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spelling upm-943952023-04-05T02:14:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94395/ Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet M. Azmi, H. Parvin, S. M. Isa, S. S. P. M. Arifin, N. H., Rosali Mixed convection is commonly used in electronic cooling processes and nuclear reactor technology. As a result, this study aims to demonstrate the mathematical formulation of fluid flow, heat and mass transfer under the controlling physical parameters such as mixed convection, buoyancy ratio, suction, magnetic field, and rotation angle of the sheet. The variation in the wall shrinking velocity, temperature and concentration is expressed as an exponential function. Since controlling equations are partial differential equations, similarity transformations convert these partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations. Finally, these ordinary differential equations are considered as a non-linear and non-dimensional boundary value problem. The final solution of these ordinary differential equations is obtained numerically by applying the Matlab bvp4c programme. Stability analysis which determines the most stable numerical solution between duel solutions is also made using the Matlab bvp4c programme. Comparing the obtained computational results to previously published data shows a good agreement. All numerical results are graphically illustrated and explained, including the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles, skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, and local Sherwood number. Tables 2, Figs 7, Refs 41. Institute of Physics, University of Latvia 2021 Article PeerReviewed M. Azmi, H. and Parvin, S. and M. Isa, S. S. P. and M. Arifin, N. and H., Rosali (2021) Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet. Magnetohydrodynamics, 57 (3). 305 - 318. ISSN 0024-998X; ESSN: 1574-0579 http://mhd.sal.lv/contents/2021/3/MG.57.3.2.R.html 10.22364/mhd.57.3.2
spellingShingle M. Azmi, H.
Parvin, S.
M. Isa, S. S. P.
M. Arifin, N.
H., Rosali
Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title_full Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title_fullStr Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title_short Numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on MHD fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
title_sort numerical study of mixed convection and buoyancy ratio on mhd fluid flow beyond an inclined sheet
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94395/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94395/