Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement

Microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is a natural process that offered various applications in the engineering field materials and construction industry. It has recently emerged as an innovative, eco-friendly, and economically engineered process. One of the successful MICP methods of impro...

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Main Authors: Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz, Mustafa, Muskhazli, Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Format: Article
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94180/
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author Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
author_facet Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
author_sort Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is a natural process that offered various applications in the engineering field materials and construction industry. It has recently emerged as an innovative, eco-friendly, and economically engineered process. One of the successful MICP methods of improving the engineering properties of soils is ureolysis. The ureolysis drove the process of precipitate calcite which binds soil particles within the soil matrix thus enhance soil characteristics such as stiffness, permeability, hydraulic conductivity, shear strength, and compressive strength. This paper aimed at reviewing the concept of utilizing calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation by ureolytic bacteria towards the improvement of soil and sand engineering properties for various geotechnical applications. The potential applications of this technology in soil erosion, stability, and reinforcement were discussed. Detail overviews of the temperature, pH, bacteria cell concentration, nutrients, types of bacteria, and concentration of reactants that affect the efficiency of the process are also reviewed. This review demonstrated the potential of the MICP technology from the laboratory to a field-scale or commercial applications.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2021
publisher Malaysian Society of Applied Biology
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spelling upm-941802023-05-09T02:56:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94180/ Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz Mustafa, Muskhazli Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady Microbial-induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is a natural process that offered various applications in the engineering field materials and construction industry. It has recently emerged as an innovative, eco-friendly, and economically engineered process. One of the successful MICP methods of improving the engineering properties of soils is ureolysis. The ureolysis drove the process of precipitate calcite which binds soil particles within the soil matrix thus enhance soil characteristics such as stiffness, permeability, hydraulic conductivity, shear strength, and compressive strength. This paper aimed at reviewing the concept of utilizing calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation by ureolytic bacteria towards the improvement of soil and sand engineering properties for various geotechnical applications. The potential applications of this technology in soil erosion, stability, and reinforcement were discussed. Detail overviews of the temperature, pH, bacteria cell concentration, nutrients, types of bacteria, and concentration of reactants that affect the efficiency of the process are also reviewed. This review demonstrated the potential of the MICP technology from the laboratory to a field-scale or commercial applications. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2021-04-05 Article PeerReviewed Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz and Mustafa, Muskhazli and Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady (2021) Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement. Malaysian Applied Biology, 50 (1). pp. 11-27. ISSN 0126-8643; ESSN: 2462-151X https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/article/view/9 10.55230/mabjournal.v50i1.9
spellingShingle Aliyu Dardau, Abdulaziz
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title_full Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title_fullStr Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title_full_unstemmed Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title_short Microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
title_sort microbial-induced calcite precipitation: a milestone towards soil improvement
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94180/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94180/