Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?

The emerging literature has suggested essential oils (EOs) as new possible weapons to fight antimicrobial resistance due to their inherent antimicrobial properties. However, the potential pharmaceutical use of EOs is confronted by several limitations, including being non-specific in terms of drug ta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Soo, Polly Xi Yap, Yusoff, Khatijah, Swee-Hua, Erin Lim, Chong, Chou Min, Lai, Kok-Song
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94147/
_version_ 1848861919657590784
author Soo, Polly Xi Yap
Yusoff, Khatijah
Swee-Hua, Erin Lim
Chong, Chou Min
Lai, Kok-Song
author_facet Soo, Polly Xi Yap
Yusoff, Khatijah
Swee-Hua, Erin Lim
Chong, Chou Min
Lai, Kok-Song
author_sort Soo, Polly Xi Yap
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The emerging literature has suggested essential oils (EOs) as new possible weapons to fight antimicrobial resistance due to their inherent antimicrobial properties. However, the potential pharmaceutical use of EOs is confronted by several limitations, including being non-specific in terms of drug targeting, possessing a high cytotoxicity as well as posing a high risk for causing skin irritation. Furthermore, some EOs have been demonstrated to adversely affect the cellular lipid profiles and permeability of the cell membrane, which may result in undesirable outcomes for the cells. Nevertheless, owing to their naturally complex compositions, EOs still hold undiscovered potential to mitigate antimicrobial resistance, as an alternative to existing antibiotics. To address the issue of overuse in antibiotics for crops which have led to the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance globally, EOs have also been proposed as potential biopesticides. Since the perceived advantages of antimicrobial attributes in EOs remain largely unexplored, this review aims to provide a discourse into its current practical usefulness in the agricultural setting. Finally, updated bioengineering techniques with emphasis of the biopesticide potential of EOs as a means to alleviate antimicrobial resistance will be included.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:08:47Z
format Article
id upm-94147
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:08:47Z
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-941472023-05-23T02:26:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94147/ Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword? Soo, Polly Xi Yap Yusoff, Khatijah Swee-Hua, Erin Lim Chong, Chou Min Lai, Kok-Song The emerging literature has suggested essential oils (EOs) as new possible weapons to fight antimicrobial resistance due to their inherent antimicrobial properties. However, the potential pharmaceutical use of EOs is confronted by several limitations, including being non-specific in terms of drug targeting, possessing a high cytotoxicity as well as posing a high risk for causing skin irritation. Furthermore, some EOs have been demonstrated to adversely affect the cellular lipid profiles and permeability of the cell membrane, which may result in undesirable outcomes for the cells. Nevertheless, owing to their naturally complex compositions, EOs still hold undiscovered potential to mitigate antimicrobial resistance, as an alternative to existing antibiotics. To address the issue of overuse in antibiotics for crops which have led to the growing threat of antimicrobial resistance globally, EOs have also been proposed as potential biopesticides. Since the perceived advantages of antimicrobial attributes in EOs remain largely unexplored, this review aims to provide a discourse into its current practical usefulness in the agricultural setting. Finally, updated bioengineering techniques with emphasis of the biopesticide potential of EOs as a means to alleviate antimicrobial resistance will be included. MDPI 2021-03-29 Article PeerReviewed Soo, Polly Xi Yap and Yusoff, Khatijah and Swee-Hua, Erin Lim and Chong, Chou Min and Lai, Kok-Song (2021) Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword? Processes, 9 (4). art. no. 595. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2227-9717 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/4/595 10.3390/pr9040595
spellingShingle Soo, Polly Xi Yap
Yusoff, Khatijah
Swee-Hua, Erin Lim
Chong, Chou Min
Lai, Kok-Song
Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title_full Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title_fullStr Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title_full_unstemmed Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title_short Membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
title_sort membrane disruption properties of essential oils—a double-edged sword?
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94147/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94147/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94147/