Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market

Despite its low unemployment rate, the Malaysia labour market is currently sending signals of mismatch, a misallocation between demand and supply that may occur in the form of educational, skills, geographical, occupational, and industrial mismatches. Failure to identify the right type of mismatches...

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Main Authors: Said, Rusmawati, Jamaludin, Salwaty, Ismail, Normaz Wana, Mohamed Nor, Norashidah, Yong, Chen Chen
Format: Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94111/
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author Said, Rusmawati
Jamaludin, Salwaty
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Mohamed Nor, Norashidah
Yong, Chen Chen
author_facet Said, Rusmawati
Jamaludin, Salwaty
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Mohamed Nor, Norashidah
Yong, Chen Chen
author_sort Said, Rusmawati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Despite its low unemployment rate, the Malaysia labour market is currently sending signals of mismatch, a misallocation between demand and supply that may occur in the form of educational, skills, geographical, occupational, and industrial mismatches. Failure to identify the right type of mismatches will lead to ineffective policies to solve the unemployment issue. Using matching function, this study aims to calculate the labour mismatch index and measure the contribution of mismatch unemployment to the rise of unemployment rate. Employing various sources of data from the Department of Statistics Malaysia, Ministry of Human Resource Malaysia and Bank Negara Malaysia, this study found the presence of skills mismatch in the Malaysia labour market, with the mismatch index gradually increased from 0.108 in 2007 to 0.273 in 2017. Mismatch unemployment explained at most half of the total observed increase in unemployment rate, signalling severe mismatch in the Malaysia labour market.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
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spelling upm-941112023-04-03T02:06:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94111/ Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market Said, Rusmawati Jamaludin, Salwaty Ismail, Normaz Wana Mohamed Nor, Norashidah Yong, Chen Chen Despite its low unemployment rate, the Malaysia labour market is currently sending signals of mismatch, a misallocation between demand and supply that may occur in the form of educational, skills, geographical, occupational, and industrial mismatches. Failure to identify the right type of mismatches will lead to ineffective policies to solve the unemployment issue. Using matching function, this study aims to calculate the labour mismatch index and measure the contribution of mismatch unemployment to the rise of unemployment rate. Employing various sources of data from the Department of Statistics Malaysia, Ministry of Human Resource Malaysia and Bank Negara Malaysia, this study found the presence of skills mismatch in the Malaysia labour market, with the mismatch index gradually increased from 0.108 in 2007 to 0.273 in 2017. Mismatch unemployment explained at most half of the total observed increase in unemployment rate, signalling severe mismatch in the Malaysia labour market. Oxford University Press 2021-02-10 Article PeerReviewed Said, Rusmawati and Jamaludin, Salwaty and Ismail, Normaz Wana and Mohamed Nor, Norashidah and Yong, Chen Chen (2021) Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market. Economic Policy, 14 (3). 227 - 247. ISSN 0266-4658; ESSN: 1468-0327 https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJEPEE.2021.114955 10.1504/IJEPEE.2021.114955
spellingShingle Said, Rusmawati
Jamaludin, Salwaty
Ismail, Normaz Wana
Mohamed Nor, Norashidah
Yong, Chen Chen
Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title_full Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title_fullStr Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title_full_unstemmed Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title_short Measuring mismatch unemployment in the Malaysia labour market
title_sort measuring mismatch unemployment in the malaysia labour market
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/94111/