Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor

Acoustic method has increasingly being used in the tropics to survey forest birds. This study was conducted to examine bird acoustic activity pattern in relation to distance to forest edge, microclimate factors as well as different survey periods in the Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor. Sound rec...

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Main Author: Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/1/FH%202018%2014%20IR.pdf
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author Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon
author_facet Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon
author_sort Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Acoustic method has increasingly being used in the tropics to survey forest birds. This study was conducted to examine bird acoustic activity pattern in relation to distance to forest edge, microclimate factors as well as different survey periods in the Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor. Sound recording was made at six transects that were spaced 400m apart and at a distance of 100m, 200m, 300m to 400m from the forest edge. Over a total of 19 days from 10th July to 26th July 2017, 90 different bird species were recorded. A Kruskal-Wallis H test found that there were no significant differences in the number of species recorded at different distances from the forest edge. Results from the Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference in the number of bird species called in the morning and afternoon. A Spearman correlation test found that there was a significant correlation with respect to the number of bird species recorded and temperature as well as light intensity. Acoustic activities of birds were mostly recorded during the morning session when the temperature and light intensity were low. Results from this study can aid in improving forest bird survey using vocalization in the future.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-913292021-11-15T00:46:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/ Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon Acoustic method has increasingly being used in the tropics to survey forest birds. This study was conducted to examine bird acoustic activity pattern in relation to distance to forest edge, microclimate factors as well as different survey periods in the Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor. Sound recording was made at six transects that were spaced 400m apart and at a distance of 100m, 200m, 300m to 400m from the forest edge. Over a total of 19 days from 10th July to 26th July 2017, 90 different bird species were recorded. A Kruskal-Wallis H test found that there were no significant differences in the number of species recorded at different distances from the forest edge. Results from the Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference in the number of bird species called in the morning and afternoon. A Spearman correlation test found that there was a significant correlation with respect to the number of bird species recorded and temperature as well as light intensity. Acoustic activities of birds were mostly recorded during the morning session when the temperature and light intensity were low. Results from this study can aid in improving forest bird survey using vocalization in the future. 2018 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/1/FH%202018%2014%20IR.pdf Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon (2018) Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor. [Project Paper Report]
spellingShingle Lau, Keeny Kin Shoon
Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title_full Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title_fullStr Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title_short Acoustic activity pattern of birds in Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve, Selangor
title_sort acoustic activity pattern of birds in ayer hitam forest reserve, selangor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91329/1/FH%202018%2014%20IR.pdf