Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method

Under-utilized species such as Sesenduk have a high potential to be an alternative to substitute wood as a raw material. This study describes the effects of thermal modification with direct contact of heat treatment method on physical and mechanical properties of Sesenduk wood at different level of...

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Main Author: Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/1/FH%202017%2033%20IR.pdf
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author Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz
author_facet Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz
author_sort Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Under-utilized species such as Sesenduk have a high potential to be an alternative to substitute wood as a raw material. This study describes the effects of thermal modification with direct contact of heat treatment method on physical and mechanical properties of Sesenduk wood at different level of thickness, temperature and time. Samples of Sesenduk wood (80mm x 320mm) with the thickness of 1cm, 1.5cm and 2cm were heat-treated at 1600C, 1800C and 2000C with 15 minutes, 30 minutes and 45 minutes. The physical properties were determined by water absorption and volumetric swelling tests. The mechanical properties were determined by 3 points static bending tests. The result showed that the thickness and the level of temperature affected significantly on water absorption and volumetric swelling while the length of exposure did not influence the physical properties. The values for MOR had significantly affected by the different level of temperature and the values of MOE had significantly affected by thickness and duration of time. The visual color changes were more distinct after heat treatment above 1800C and the time of 45 minutes. Temperature had a greater influence than time on these properties of samples.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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spelling upm-913132021-11-15T00:44:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/ Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz Under-utilized species such as Sesenduk have a high potential to be an alternative to substitute wood as a raw material. This study describes the effects of thermal modification with direct contact of heat treatment method on physical and mechanical properties of Sesenduk wood at different level of thickness, temperature and time. Samples of Sesenduk wood (80mm x 320mm) with the thickness of 1cm, 1.5cm and 2cm were heat-treated at 1600C, 1800C and 2000C with 15 minutes, 30 minutes and 45 minutes. The physical properties were determined by water absorption and volumetric swelling tests. The mechanical properties were determined by 3 points static bending tests. The result showed that the thickness and the level of temperature affected significantly on water absorption and volumetric swelling while the length of exposure did not influence the physical properties. The values for MOR had significantly affected by the different level of temperature and the values of MOE had significantly affected by thickness and duration of time. The visual color changes were more distinct after heat treatment above 1800C and the time of 45 minutes. Temperature had a greater influence than time on these properties of samples. 2017 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/1/FH%202017%2033%20IR.pdf Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz (2017) Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method. [Project Paper Report]
spellingShingle Mohd Fauzi, Muhamad Faiz
Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title_full Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title_fullStr Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title_full_unstemmed Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title_short Physico–mechanical properties of Sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
title_sort physico–mechanical properties of sesenduk at 12% initial moisture content treated with direct contact heat treatment method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/91313/1/FH%202017%2033%20IR.pdf