A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures

Neurocysticercosis is an infection of the central nervous system (CNS) by larval stage of Taenia solium (pork tapeworms) called cysticerci. Humans may acquire the infection through ingestion of T. solium embryonated eggs after consuming contaminated undercooked food or water. Being a multiracial cou...

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Main Authors: Khamshah, Amir Safuan, Mustapa, Nur Izati, Awang Hamat, Rukman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/1/2021062816163250_MJMHS_1037.pdf
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author Khamshah, Amir Safuan
Mustapa, Nur Izati
Awang Hamat, Rukman
author_facet Khamshah, Amir Safuan
Mustapa, Nur Izati
Awang Hamat, Rukman
author_sort Khamshah, Amir Safuan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Neurocysticercosis is an infection of the central nervous system (CNS) by larval stage of Taenia solium (pork tapeworms) called cysticerci. Humans may acquire the infection through ingestion of T. solium embryonated eggs after consuming contaminated undercooked food or water. Being a multiracial country where pig farming is limited and consumption of raw or undercooked food is an uncommon practice, the prevalence of neurocysticercosis in Malaysia is presumably low. However, through immigration and international travel, cases of neurocysticercosis may go underreported. Due to unfamiliarity with the disease, cases of neurocysticercosis also may be missed in Malaysia. Therefore, thorough history taking and physical examinations with high index of suspicion are required by the clinicians to warrant proper investigations in order to meet the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis. Patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis should be treated cautiously with anthelmintic, to avoid unwanted overwhelming immunological response that can lead to unfavourable outcomes. This is a case report of a foreign worker who presented with first onset of focal seizure associated with intermittent headache.
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spelling upm-904032021-09-10T01:46:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/ A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures Khamshah, Amir Safuan Mustapa, Nur Izati Awang Hamat, Rukman Neurocysticercosis is an infection of the central nervous system (CNS) by larval stage of Taenia solium (pork tapeworms) called cysticerci. Humans may acquire the infection through ingestion of T. solium embryonated eggs after consuming contaminated undercooked food or water. Being a multiracial country where pig farming is limited and consumption of raw or undercooked food is an uncommon practice, the prevalence of neurocysticercosis in Malaysia is presumably low. However, through immigration and international travel, cases of neurocysticercosis may go underreported. Due to unfamiliarity with the disease, cases of neurocysticercosis also may be missed in Malaysia. Therefore, thorough history taking and physical examinations with high index of suspicion are required by the clinicians to warrant proper investigations in order to meet the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis. Patients diagnosed with neurocysticercosis should be treated cautiously with anthelmintic, to avoid unwanted overwhelming immunological response that can lead to unfavourable outcomes. This is a case report of a foreign worker who presented with first onset of focal seizure associated with intermittent headache. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021-07 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/1/2021062816163250_MJMHS_1037.pdf Khamshah, Amir Safuan and Mustapa, Nur Izati and Awang Hamat, Rukman (2021) A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 17 (3). pp. 333-335. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2021062816163250_MJMHS_1037.pdf
spellingShingle Khamshah, Amir Safuan
Mustapa, Nur Izati
Awang Hamat, Rukman
A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title_full A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title_fullStr A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title_full_unstemmed A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title_short A case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
title_sort case of neurocysticercosis in immigrant worker presented with seizures
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/90403/1/2021062816163250_MJMHS_1037.pdf