Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp.
The kinetics of lipid extraction utilizing microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) from Nannochloropsis sp. microalgae were studied using a low cost and green solvent, namely brine (NaCl) solution. The kinetic modelling of the lipid extraction was performed to evaluate the mechanism of the lipid mass tr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2020
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/1/MICROWAVE.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848860869684887552 |
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| author | Zghaibi, Nour A. T. Omar, Rozita Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Harun, Mohd Razif |
| author_facet | Zghaibi, Nour A. T. Omar, Rozita Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Harun, Mohd Razif |
| author_sort | Zghaibi, Nour A. T. |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The kinetics of lipid extraction utilizing microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) from Nannochloropsis sp. microalgae were studied using a low cost and green solvent, namely brine (NaCl) solution. The kinetic modelling of the lipid extraction was performed to evaluate the mechanism of the lipid mass transfer using different extraction models, including Fick’s Law, First and Second-order Rate Law and the Patricelli mathematical model. The Patricelli mathematical model described the kinetics of lipid extraction well, with the highest average values of determination coefficient (R2 ≥ 0.952) and the lowest average values of mean relative percentage deviation (MRPD ≤ 8.666%). The lipid analysis indicated a positive influence of the microwave temperature and time on the quantity and quality of extracted lipids. SEM analysis of spent microalgae clearly shows an increase in the distorted cell with increase microwave temperature and time, which could be directly correlated to the mechanism of the MAE-brine technique. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:52:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-89521 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:52:05Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-895212021-08-16T00:30:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/ Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. Zghaibi, Nour A. T. Omar, Rozita Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Harun, Mohd Razif The kinetics of lipid extraction utilizing microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) from Nannochloropsis sp. microalgae were studied using a low cost and green solvent, namely brine (NaCl) solution. The kinetic modelling of the lipid extraction was performed to evaluate the mechanism of the lipid mass transfer using different extraction models, including Fick’s Law, First and Second-order Rate Law and the Patricelli mathematical model. The Patricelli mathematical model described the kinetics of lipid extraction well, with the highest average values of determination coefficient (R2 ≥ 0.952) and the lowest average values of mean relative percentage deviation (MRPD ≤ 8.666%). The lipid analysis indicated a positive influence of the microwave temperature and time on the quantity and quality of extracted lipids. SEM analysis of spent microalgae clearly shows an increase in the distorted cell with increase microwave temperature and time, which could be directly correlated to the mechanism of the MAE-brine technique. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/1/MICROWAVE.pdf Zghaibi, Nour A. T. and Omar, Rozita and Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina and Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah and Harun, Mohd Razif (2020) Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. Molecules, 25 (4). art. no. 784. pp. 1-19. ISSN 1420-3049 https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/4/784 10.3390/molecules25040784 |
| spellingShingle | Zghaibi, Nour A. T. Omar, Rozita Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Harun, Mohd Razif Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title | Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title_full | Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title_fullStr | Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title_short | Kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae Nannochloropsis sp. |
| title_sort | kinetics study of microwave-assisted brine extraction of lipid from the microalgae nannochloropsis sp. |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89521/1/MICROWAVE.pdf |