Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites

Presence of fibers and fillers in a composite can be an efficient way to arrest crack either at macro or micro levels. In this work, woven jute and carbon fibers were arranged alternately in PLA (Polylactic Acid) nanocomposite. Graphene or nanoclay was embedded into PLA matrix to make polymer nanoco...

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Main Authors: Sairy, Nur Aqilah, Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan, Zulkepli, Nik Noriman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/1/CARBON.pdf
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author Sairy, Nur Aqilah
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zulkepli, Nik Noriman
author_facet Sairy, Nur Aqilah
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zulkepli, Nik Noriman
author_sort Sairy, Nur Aqilah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Presence of fibers and fillers in a composite can be an efficient way to arrest crack either at macro or micro levels. In this work, woven jute and carbon fibers were arranged alternately in PLA (Polylactic Acid) nanocomposite. Graphene or nanoclay was embedded into PLA matrix to make polymer nanocomposite. Fiber reinforced polymer nanocomposites were prepared by varying the concentration of graphene or nanoclay in the PLA matrix and alternate woven jute/carbon fibers was then bind with the PLA nanocomposite. Influence of graphene or nanoclay concentration and presence of woven fibres in the composite was quantified by flexural analysis. Flexural strength and flexural modulus were found to increase at 3wt% of nanofiller concentration for both graphene/jute/PLA and nanoclay/jute/PLA nanocomposites with increment up to 37% and 31%, respectively. FTIR was used to determine the interaction between PLA and nanofillers. Morphology observation by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was done to investigate the fractured surface of the hybrid jute/carbon fibres reinforced PLA nanocomposite.
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spelling upm-894562021-08-18T05:25:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/ Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites Sairy, Nur Aqilah Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Zulkepli, Nik Noriman Presence of fibers and fillers in a composite can be an efficient way to arrest crack either at macro or micro levels. In this work, woven jute and carbon fibers were arranged alternately in PLA (Polylactic Acid) nanocomposite. Graphene or nanoclay was embedded into PLA matrix to make polymer nanocomposite. Fiber reinforced polymer nanocomposites were prepared by varying the concentration of graphene or nanoclay in the PLA matrix and alternate woven jute/carbon fibers was then bind with the PLA nanocomposite. Influence of graphene or nanoclay concentration and presence of woven fibres in the composite was quantified by flexural analysis. Flexural strength and flexural modulus were found to increase at 3wt% of nanofiller concentration for both graphene/jute/PLA and nanoclay/jute/PLA nanocomposites with increment up to 37% and 31%, respectively. FTIR was used to determine the interaction between PLA and nanofillers. Morphology observation by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) was done to investigate the fractured surface of the hybrid jute/carbon fibres reinforced PLA nanocomposite. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/1/CARBON.pdf Sairy, Nur Aqilah and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Zulkepli, Nik Noriman (2020) Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences, 14 (4). 7424 - 7433. ISSN 2289-4659; ESSN: 2231-8380 https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/2976 10.15282/jmes.14.4.2020.11.0585
spellingShingle Sairy, Nur Aqilah
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zulkepli, Nik Noriman
Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title_full Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title_fullStr Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title_short Investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the Jute/Carbon/PLA nanocomposites
title_sort investigation on the flexural properties of nanofillers loading on the jute/carbon/pla nanocomposites
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89456/1/CARBON.pdf