Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging

Electric vehicles usage and adoption have expanded rapidly over the last decade, as the global energy demand is shifting away from fossil fuels. The recent development of electric vehicle charging technology, which is a fast charging mode, enables an electric vehicle to be fully charged within 10 mi...

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Main Authors: Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon, Aris, Ishak, Ramasamy, Agileswari, Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim, Marsadek, Marayati, Sabry, Ahmad H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/1/CHARGE.pdf
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author Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon
Aris, Ishak
Ramasamy, Agileswari
Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim
Marsadek, Marayati
Sabry, Ahmad H.
author_facet Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon
Aris, Ishak
Ramasamy, Agileswari
Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim
Marsadek, Marayati
Sabry, Ahmad H.
author_sort Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Electric vehicles usage and adoption have expanded rapidly over the last decade, as the global energy demand is shifting away from fossil fuels. The recent development of electric vehicle charging technology, which is a fast charging mode, enables an electric vehicle to be fully charged within 10 minutes. However, the generated harmonics, control complexity, and cost of fast charging are the main challenges that need to be addressed to further expand the electric vehicle fast charging technologies. In this manuscript, a new electric vehicle fast charger was designed by introducing the three-stage converters based on the integration between internal model controller with synchronized decoupled controller algorithms. The proposed charger can provide two types of charging approaches, namely alternating current (AC) fast charging and direct current (DC) fast charging. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed charger, the model is developed and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink 2018a platform. Additionally, experimental verification, which utilizes a digital signal processor (TMS320F28335), is conducted to further support the design concept and the simulation findings. These research results have indicated that the proposed charger is applicable for fast AC and DC charging. Moreover, the total harmonic distortion value for the input current is 1.55%, where it has constantly been maintained within the standard limits, thus showing the effectiveness of proposed charger in performing the charging process without causing any significant impact to the grid.
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spelling upm-894152021-08-18T09:31:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/ Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon Aris, Ishak Ramasamy, Agileswari Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim Marsadek, Marayati Sabry, Ahmad H. Electric vehicles usage and adoption have expanded rapidly over the last decade, as the global energy demand is shifting away from fossil fuels. The recent development of electric vehicle charging technology, which is a fast charging mode, enables an electric vehicle to be fully charged within 10 minutes. However, the generated harmonics, control complexity, and cost of fast charging are the main challenges that need to be addressed to further expand the electric vehicle fast charging technologies. In this manuscript, a new electric vehicle fast charger was designed by introducing the three-stage converters based on the integration between internal model controller with synchronized decoupled controller algorithms. The proposed charger can provide two types of charging approaches, namely alternating current (AC) fast charging and direct current (DC) fast charging. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed charger, the model is developed and simulated in MATLAB/Simulink 2018a platform. Additionally, experimental verification, which utilizes a digital signal processor (TMS320F28335), is conducted to further support the design concept and the simulation findings. These research results have indicated that the proposed charger is applicable for fast AC and DC charging. Moreover, the total harmonic distortion value for the input current is 1.55%, where it has constantly been maintained within the standard limits, thus showing the effectiveness of proposed charger in performing the charging process without causing any significant impact to the grid. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/1/CHARGE.pdf Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon and Aris, Ishak and Ramasamy, Agileswari and Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim and Marsadek, Marayati and Sabry, Ahmad H. (2020) Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging. Applied Sciences, 10 (12). art. no. 4179. pp. 1-22. ISSN 2076-3417 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/12/4179 10.3390/app10124179
spellingShingle Al-Ogaili, Ali Saadon
Aris, Ishak
Ramasamy, Agileswari
Tengku Juhana, Tengku Hashim
Marsadek, Marayati
Sabry, Ahmad H.
Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title_full Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title_fullStr Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title_short Integrating Internal Model Controller (IMC) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: DC and AC fast charging
title_sort integrating internal model controller (imc) into electric vehicle charger of multiple charging mode: dc and ac fast charging
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89415/1/CHARGE.pdf