Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica

Thermophilic microorganisms have always been an important part of the ecosystem, particularly in a hot environment, as they play a key role in nutrient recycling at high temperatures where most microorganisms cannot cope. While most of the thermophiles are archaea, thermophiles can also be found amo...

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Main Authors: Ching, Xin Jie, Teoh, Chui Peng, J.H. Lee, Dexter, Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo, Najimudin, Nazalan, Cheah, Yoke Kqueen, Lavin, Paris, Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Society for Oceanography 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/1/TEMP.pdf
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author Ching, Xin Jie
Teoh, Chui Peng
J.H. Lee, Dexter
Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo
Najimudin, Nazalan
Cheah, Yoke Kqueen
Lavin, Paris
Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling
author_facet Ching, Xin Jie
Teoh, Chui Peng
J.H. Lee, Dexter
Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo
Najimudin, Nazalan
Cheah, Yoke Kqueen
Lavin, Paris
Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling
author_sort Ching, Xin Jie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermophilic microorganisms have always been an important part of the ecosystem, particularly in a hot environment, as they play a key role in nutrient recycling at high temperatures where most microorganisms cannot cope. While most of the thermophiles are archaea, thermophiles can also be found among some species of bacteria. These bacteria are very useful in the fundamental study of heat adaptation, and they are also important as potential sources of thermostable enzymes and metabolites. Recently, we have isolated a Gram-positive thermophilic bacterium, Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from a volcanic soil sample from Deception Island, Antarctica. This project was undertaken to analyze the genes of this thermophilic Antarctic bacterium and to determine the presence of thermal-stress adaptation proteins in its genome. The genome of Geobacillus sp. TFV3 was first purified, sequenced, assembled, and annotated. The complete genome was found to harbor genes encoding for useful thermal-stress adaptation proteins. The majority of these proteins were categorized under the family of molecular chaperone and heat shock protein. This genomic information could eventually provide insights on how the bacterium adapts itself towards high growth temperatures.
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publisher Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Society for Oceanography
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spelling upm-891152021-09-03T22:26:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/ Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica Ching, Xin Jie Teoh, Chui Peng J.H. Lee, Dexter Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo Najimudin, Nazalan Cheah, Yoke Kqueen Lavin, Paris Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling Thermophilic microorganisms have always been an important part of the ecosystem, particularly in a hot environment, as they play a key role in nutrient recycling at high temperatures where most microorganisms cannot cope. While most of the thermophiles are archaea, thermophiles can also be found among some species of bacteria. These bacteria are very useful in the fundamental study of heat adaptation, and they are also important as potential sources of thermostable enzymes and metabolites. Recently, we have isolated a Gram-positive thermophilic bacterium, Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from a volcanic soil sample from Deception Island, Antarctica. This project was undertaken to analyze the genes of this thermophilic Antarctic bacterium and to determine the presence of thermal-stress adaptation proteins in its genome. The genome of Geobacillus sp. TFV3 was first purified, sequenced, assembled, and annotated. The complete genome was found to harbor genes encoding for useful thermal-stress adaptation proteins. The majority of these proteins were categorized under the family of molecular chaperone and heat shock protein. This genomic information could eventually provide insights on how the bacterium adapts itself towards high growth temperatures. Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Society for Oceanography 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/1/TEMP.pdf Ching, Xin Jie and Teoh, Chui Peng and J.H. Lee, Dexter and Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo and Najimudin, Nazalan and Cheah, Yoke Kqueen and Lavin, Paris and Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling (2020) Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica. Advances in Polar Science, 31 (2). 146 - 152. ISSN 1674--9928 http://www.aps-polar.org/paper/2020/31/02/A200512000003 10.13679/j.advps.2019.0033
spellingShingle Ching, Xin Jie
Teoh, Chui Peng
J.H. Lee, Dexter
Gonzalez-Aravena, Marcelo
Najimudin, Nazalan
Cheah, Yoke Kqueen
Lavin, Paris
Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling
Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title_full Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title_fullStr Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title_short Genome of a thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus sp. TFV3 from Deception Island, Antarctica
title_sort genome of a thermophilic bacterium geobacillus sp. tfv3 from deception island, antarctica
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/89115/1/TEMP.pdf