Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder
Despite numerous studies on the factors which influenced the properties of the geopolymer binder have been conducted, the effect of different factors on the properties of geopolymer binder was not well determined. In this research, geopolymer materials were analyzed and profiled using a statistical...
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| Language: | English |
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Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang
2020
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/1/ABSTRACT.pdf |
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| author | Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Mustapha, Faizal Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Saprudin, Abby Ashraff |
| author_facet | Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Mustapha, Faizal Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Saprudin, Abby Ashraff |
| author_sort | Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Despite numerous studies on the factors which influenced the properties of the geopolymer binder have been conducted, the effect of different factors on the properties of geopolymer binder was not well determined. In this research, geopolymer materials were analyzed and profiled using a statistical approach called 2-level fractional factorial design (2-FrFD). The objective is to screen and identify important factors affecting the behaviour of geopolymer binder. MINITAB, a statistical software, was used to design the experiment, analyze data obtained and present the significance value of the factors via chart and plots. The result showed that the curing temperature (V3) did not have a significant effect on the fire resistant properties of the geopolymer binder with the p-value of 0.526. Other factors and interaction were significant with RHA/AA ratio (V2) was the most significant factor with the coefficient value of 135. For the compression strength properties, all factor and interactions were significant (p-value between 0.000 and 0.009) with the RHA/AA ratio (V2) recorded the highly significant factor with the coefficient value of 8.838. For adhesion strength properties, NaOH concentration (V4) and curing time (V5) were found to be insignificant with the p-value of 0.223 and 0.133, respectively. Other factors and interaction were significant curing temperature (V3) was the most significant factor with the coefficient value of 0.287. This result may hugely benefit future researchers, towards producing halal and sustainable polymer, in determining the suitable factors which have a significant effect of the properties (outcome) of the geopolymer binder. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:49:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-88951 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:49:57Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-889512021-11-01T23:19:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/ Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Mustapha, Faizal Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Saprudin, Abby Ashraff Despite numerous studies on the factors which influenced the properties of the geopolymer binder have been conducted, the effect of different factors on the properties of geopolymer binder was not well determined. In this research, geopolymer materials were analyzed and profiled using a statistical approach called 2-level fractional factorial design (2-FrFD). The objective is to screen and identify important factors affecting the behaviour of geopolymer binder. MINITAB, a statistical software, was used to design the experiment, analyze data obtained and present the significance value of the factors via chart and plots. The result showed that the curing temperature (V3) did not have a significant effect on the fire resistant properties of the geopolymer binder with the p-value of 0.526. Other factors and interaction were significant with RHA/AA ratio (V2) was the most significant factor with the coefficient value of 135. For the compression strength properties, all factor and interactions were significant (p-value between 0.000 and 0.009) with the RHA/AA ratio (V2) recorded the highly significant factor with the coefficient value of 8.838. For adhesion strength properties, NaOH concentration (V4) and curing time (V5) were found to be insignificant with the p-value of 0.223 and 0.133, respectively. Other factors and interaction were significant curing temperature (V3) was the most significant factor with the coefficient value of 0.287. This result may hugely benefit future researchers, towards producing halal and sustainable polymer, in determining the suitable factors which have a significant effect of the properties (outcome) of the geopolymer binder. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa and Mustapha, Faizal and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Saprudin, Abby Ashraff (2020) Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences, 14 (3). 7191 - 7204. ISSN 2289-4659; ESSN: 2231-8380 https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/2970 10.15282/jmes.14.3.2020.20.0565 |
| spellingShingle | Mohd Basri, Mohd Salahuddin Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa Mustapha, Faizal Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Saprudin, Abby Ashraff Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title | Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title_full | Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title_fullStr | Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title_full_unstemmed | Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title_short | Factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| title_sort | factorial design approach to investigate the significance of factors on the fire resistant, compression and adhesion properties of geopolymer binder |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88951/1/ABSTRACT.pdf |