Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures

The study deals with the mechanical characterization of vetiver grass fiber and kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy-based hybrid composites. Five types of composite laminates were developed through the hand lay-up process by varying the percentage of vetiver grass and kenaf fibers. The tensile, flexural, c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, Anish, Vijay, R., Singaravelu, Lenin D., Arpitha, G.R., Sanjay, M. R., Siengchin, Suchart, Jawaid, Mohammad, Alamry, Khalid, Asiri, Abdullah M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/1/GRASS.pdf
_version_ 1848860732264808448
author Khan, Anish
Vijay, R.
Singaravelu, Lenin D.
Arpitha, G.R.
Sanjay, M. R.
Siengchin, Suchart
Jawaid, Mohammad
Alamry, Khalid
Asiri, Abdullah M.
author_facet Khan, Anish
Vijay, R.
Singaravelu, Lenin D.
Arpitha, G.R.
Sanjay, M. R.
Siengchin, Suchart
Jawaid, Mohammad
Alamry, Khalid
Asiri, Abdullah M.
author_sort Khan, Anish
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study deals with the mechanical characterization of vetiver grass fiber and kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy-based hybrid composites. Five types of composite laminates were developed through the hand lay-up process by varying the percentage of vetiver grass and kenaf fibers. The tensile, flexural, compression and impact tests were conducted as per ASTM. The fractured surfaces of the tested specimens were studied using a scanning electron microscope. From the results, it was shown that properties of epoxy composites were improved by hybridization with vetiver grass and kenaf fibers. The improved mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced composites were noticed in increment of percentage composition of kenaf fibers.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:49:54Z
format Article
id upm-88940
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:49:54Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-889402021-10-04T23:03:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/ Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures Khan, Anish Vijay, R. Singaravelu, Lenin D. Arpitha, G.R. Sanjay, M. R. Siengchin, Suchart Jawaid, Mohammad Alamry, Khalid Asiri, Abdullah M. The study deals with the mechanical characterization of vetiver grass fiber and kenaf fiber reinforced epoxy-based hybrid composites. Five types of composite laminates were developed through the hand lay-up process by varying the percentage of vetiver grass and kenaf fibers. The tensile, flexural, compression and impact tests were conducted as per ASTM. The fractured surfaces of the tested specimens were studied using a scanning electron microscope. From the results, it was shown that properties of epoxy composites were improved by hybridization with vetiver grass and kenaf fibers. The improved mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced composites were noticed in increment of percentage composition of kenaf fibers. Elsevier 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/1/GRASS.pdf Khan, Anish and Vijay, R. and Singaravelu, Lenin D. and Arpitha, G.R. and Sanjay, M. R. and Siengchin, Suchart and Jawaid, Mohammad and Alamry, Khalid and Asiri, Abdullah M. (2020) Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9 (1). 773 - 778. ISSN 2238-7854 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419316205 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.11.017
spellingShingle Khan, Anish
Vijay, R.
Singaravelu, Lenin D.
Arpitha, G.R.
Sanjay, M. R.
Siengchin, Suchart
Jawaid, Mohammad
Alamry, Khalid
Asiri, Abdullah M.
Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title_full Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title_fullStr Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title_short Extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (Hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
title_sort extraction and characterization of vetiver grass (chrysopogon zizanioides) and kenaf fiber (hibiscus cannabinus) as reinforcement materials for epoxy based composite structures
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88940/1/GRASS.pdf