Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria

Background: Rural and urban people in Nigeria made use of medicinal plants as their curative measures, based on their ancient belief that propounded the authenticity of these plants in treating ailments. Materials and methods: Data were collected through semi-structured questionnaires across the stu...

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Main Authors: Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu, Mustafa, Muskhazli, Nallappan, Meenakshii, Go, Rusea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: African Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Go, Rusea
author_facet Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Go, Rusea
author_sort Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Rural and urban people in Nigeria made use of medicinal plants as their curative measures, based on their ancient belief that propounded the authenticity of these plants in treating ailments. Materials and methods: Data were collected through semi-structured questionnaires across the study area (3senatorial districts),The collected plant species were authenticated and given voucher numbers, and the demographic data was subjected to Chi-square (x2) comparisons using SPSS version 22. Results: The major family among the surveyed plants, were Fabaceae (dominant), followed by Anacardiaceae and Combretaceae. Moreover, out of 97 respondents, 81 were male (83.5%) and 16 were female (16.5%). It was observed that respondents that were 41-50 years were many into practice ( p = 0.13. The majority of the respondents as compared using chi-square across the parameters, were illiterates (p = 0.06), and very few had a formal training or exposed to workshops (p = 0.02), while the majority inherited and utilized herbal medicine practice as their main sources of income (p = 0.04). The fidelity levels ranged as follows: For diarrhea (18.5% -100%), dysentery (11.11- 45%), pile (11.11 – 50%) and, ulcer covered 9.1% -100%. The ailments were in the range of 0.69 – 0.75 factors of informant consensus. Plant species with RFC values of 0.34, 0.27 and 0.21 as well as those with 0.1, were regarded to have the highest RFC values. Conclusion: Information collected were mainly on cases of gastrointestinal ailments and first of its kind on the use of medicinal plants in Yobe State, Nigeria.
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spelling upm-888542021-10-07T03:21:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/ Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu Mustafa, Muskhazli Nallappan, Meenakshii Go, Rusea Background: Rural and urban people in Nigeria made use of medicinal plants as their curative measures, based on their ancient belief that propounded the authenticity of these plants in treating ailments. Materials and methods: Data were collected through semi-structured questionnaires across the study area (3senatorial districts),The collected plant species were authenticated and given voucher numbers, and the demographic data was subjected to Chi-square (x2) comparisons using SPSS version 22. Results: The major family among the surveyed plants, were Fabaceae (dominant), followed by Anacardiaceae and Combretaceae. Moreover, out of 97 respondents, 81 were male (83.5%) and 16 were female (16.5%). It was observed that respondents that were 41-50 years were many into practice ( p = 0.13. The majority of the respondents as compared using chi-square across the parameters, were illiterates (p = 0.06), and very few had a formal training or exposed to workshops (p = 0.02), while the majority inherited and utilized herbal medicine practice as their main sources of income (p = 0.04). The fidelity levels ranged as follows: For diarrhea (18.5% -100%), dysentery (11.11- 45%), pile (11.11 – 50%) and, ulcer covered 9.1% -100%. The ailments were in the range of 0.69 – 0.75 factors of informant consensus. Plant species with RFC values of 0.34, 0.27 and 0.21 as well as those with 0.1, were regarded to have the highest RFC values. Conclusion: Information collected were mainly on cases of gastrointestinal ailments and first of its kind on the use of medicinal plants in Yobe State, Nigeria. African Traditional Herbal Medicine Supporters Initiative 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu and Mustafa, Muskhazli and Nallappan, Meenakshii and Go, Rusea (2020) Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 17 (1). 21 - 32. ISSN 0189-6016 https://journals.athmsi.org/index.php/ajtcam/article/view/5659 10.21010/ajtcam.v17i1.3
spellingShingle Abdallah, Muhammad Salihu
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Nallappan, Meenakshii
Go, Rusea
Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title_full Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title_short Ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in Yobe State, Nigeria
title_sort ethnobotanical knowledge of the most commonly used plants in the management of gastrointestinal ailments in yobe state, nigeria
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88854/1/ABSTRACT.pdf