Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite

Natural fibre composites, possess characteristics that are beneficial towards the environment and ecosystem, completely biodegradable, renewable, offer strength and reliability of the material properties, and enhance economic development because of its ability in replacing synthetic composites. One...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor, Zainudin, Edi Syams, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Azaman, M. D., Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Azaman, M. D.
Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak
author_facet Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Azaman, M. D.
Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak
author_sort Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural fibre composites, possess characteristics that are beneficial towards the environment and ecosystem, completely biodegradable, renewable, offer strength and reliability of the material properties, and enhance economic development because of its ability in replacing synthetic composites. One of them refers to rice husk, which is a non-timber source that is easily available from agricultural wastes. Hence, rice husk fibres were selected as fibre-reinforced composites, while polypropylene as matrices in this research. Rice husk composite (RHC) specimens were produced via injection molding process. The composite composition was fixed at 35% of fibre content. The cycle tests were conducted to obtain cyclic properties by adhering to specifications outlined in ASTM D3479. Servo-hydraulic machines were used for five different stresses with constant amplitudes of R = 0.1, R = 0.3, and R = 0.5 of S75, S80, S85, S90, and S95 to determine the stress effects on energy dissipation and fatigue life of the material. The results indicated that there was increment in energy loss for the increasing fatigue life in every cycle. This shows that with the addition of natural fibres in composites, the material exhibited viscoelastic behaviour, in which energy loss was represented by matrix cracks and broken fibres.
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spelling upm-887972021-11-03T04:30:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/ Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor Zainudin, Edi Syams Salit, Mohd Sapuan Azaman, M. D. Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak Natural fibre composites, possess characteristics that are beneficial towards the environment and ecosystem, completely biodegradable, renewable, offer strength and reliability of the material properties, and enhance economic development because of its ability in replacing synthetic composites. One of them refers to rice husk, which is a non-timber source that is easily available from agricultural wastes. Hence, rice husk fibres were selected as fibre-reinforced composites, while polypropylene as matrices in this research. Rice husk composite (RHC) specimens were produced via injection molding process. The composite composition was fixed at 35% of fibre content. The cycle tests were conducted to obtain cyclic properties by adhering to specifications outlined in ASTM D3479. Servo-hydraulic machines were used for five different stresses with constant amplitudes of R = 0.1, R = 0.3, and R = 0.5 of S75, S80, S85, S90, and S95 to determine the stress effects on energy dissipation and fatigue life of the material. The results indicated that there was increment in energy loss for the increasing fatigue life in every cycle. This shows that with the addition of natural fibres in composites, the material exhibited viscoelastic behaviour, in which energy loss was represented by matrix cracks and broken fibres. Elsevier 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor and Zainudin, Edi Syams and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Azaman, M. D. and Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak (2020) Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 9 (1). 383 - 393. ISSN 2238-7854; ESSN: 2214-0697 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419307732 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.10.067
spellingShingle Mohamed, Sity Ainy Nor
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Azaman, M. D.
Tajul Arifin, Ahmad Mubarak
Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title_full Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title_fullStr Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title_full_unstemmed Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title_short Energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
title_sort energy behavior assessment of rice husk fibres reinforced polymer composite
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88797/1/ABSTRACT.pdf