Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis

Leptospirosis causes a wide range of clinical outcomes, including organ failure and death. Early treatment significantly increases the chances of cure. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemoattractant cytokine for neutrophil and is associated with multiple organ failure. Research has indicated IL-8 to be r...

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Main Authors: Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie, Abdullah, Maha, Sekawi, Zamberi, Amran, Fairuz, Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli, Mohd Taib, Niazlin, Md Shah, Anim, Nordin, Syafinaz Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/1/CYTO.pdf
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author Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie
Abdullah, Maha
Sekawi, Zamberi
Amran, Fairuz
Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Md Shah, Anim
Nordin, Syafinaz Amin
author_facet Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie
Abdullah, Maha
Sekawi, Zamberi
Amran, Fairuz
Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Md Shah, Anim
Nordin, Syafinaz Amin
author_sort Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Leptospirosis causes a wide range of clinical outcomes, including organ failure and death. Early treatment significantly increases the chances of cure. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemoattractant cytokine for neutrophil and is associated with multiple organ failure. Research has indicated IL-8 to be raised in severe and fatal cases of leptospirosis, but its suitability as a prognostic biomarker has yet to be confirmed. This study aimed to evaluate the significance of IL-8 with the clinical outcomes of leptospirosis patients. Plasma IL-8 was measured in fifty-two samples from hospitalized patients and nineteen healthy controls. The comparisons were made between mild, severe-survived and fatal groups identified by clinical or laboratory findings. IL-8 was significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.01) compared to mild cases. IL-8 was also significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.02) when compared to survived cases of leptospirosis. IL-8 levels in the plasma of fatal leptospirosis cases were significantly elevated compared to survived cases and may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker in determining the possible outcome of leptospirosis patients.
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spelling upm-887642021-10-06T15:02:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/ Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie Abdullah, Maha Sekawi, Zamberi Amran, Fairuz Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli Mohd Taib, Niazlin Md Shah, Anim Nordin, Syafinaz Amin Leptospirosis causes a wide range of clinical outcomes, including organ failure and death. Early treatment significantly increases the chances of cure. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemoattractant cytokine for neutrophil and is associated with multiple organ failure. Research has indicated IL-8 to be raised in severe and fatal cases of leptospirosis, but its suitability as a prognostic biomarker has yet to be confirmed. This study aimed to evaluate the significance of IL-8 with the clinical outcomes of leptospirosis patients. Plasma IL-8 was measured in fifty-two samples from hospitalized patients and nineteen healthy controls. The comparisons were made between mild, severe-survived and fatal groups identified by clinical or laboratory findings. IL-8 was significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.01) compared to mild cases. IL-8 was also significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.02) when compared to survived cases of leptospirosis. IL-8 levels in the plasma of fatal leptospirosis cases were significantly elevated compared to survived cases and may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker in determining the possible outcome of leptospirosis patients. Taylor and Francis 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/1/CYTO.pdf Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie and Abdullah, Maha and Sekawi, Zamberi and Amran, Fairuz and Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli and Mohd Taib, Niazlin and Md Shah, Anim and Nordin, Syafinaz Amin (2020) Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis. Pathogens and Global Health, 114 (2). 99 - 103. ISSN 2047-7724; ESSN: 2047-7732 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/20477724.2020.1724356?journalCode=ypgh20 10.1080/20477724.2020.1724356
spellingShingle Wan Yusoff, Wan Shahriman Yushdie
Abdullah, Maha
Sekawi, Zamberi
Amran, Fairuz
Yuhana, Muhammad Yazli
Mohd Taib, Niazlin
Md Shah, Anim
Nordin, Syafinaz Amin
Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title_full Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title_fullStr Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title_full_unstemmed Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title_short Elecated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis
title_sort elecated levels of il-8 in fatal leptospirosis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88764/1/CYTO.pdf