Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch

Pretreatment(s) of heat-moisture treatment (HMT) and alkali treatment was tested for the enzymatic hydrolysis of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch. HMT was undergone by autoclaving the sago starch at 120°C for 60 min. While sodium hydroxide pellets (0.60% [w/w starch dry basis (d.b.)] to 50 g of sago st...

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Main Authors: Boo, Zhy Ying, Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah, Karim, Alias A., Utra, Uthumporn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/1/SAGO.pdf
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author Boo, Zhy Ying
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Karim, Alias A.
Utra, Uthumporn
author_facet Boo, Zhy Ying
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Karim, Alias A.
Utra, Uthumporn
author_sort Boo, Zhy Ying
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pretreatment(s) of heat-moisture treatment (HMT) and alkali treatment was tested for the enzymatic hydrolysis of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch. HMT was undergone by autoclaving the sago starch at 120°C for 60 min. While sodium hydroxide pellets (0.60% [w/w starch dry basis (d.b.)] to 50 g of sago starch) were applied as the alkali treatment. Dual pretreatments were also evaluated. The dextrose equivalent values of porous starch with alkali pretreatment (31%), HMT (37%), and dual pretreatments (42%) were significantly higher than those of non-pretreated porous sago starch (21%). Greater porosity of pretreated starch granules (0.91–5.19 µm) was also obtained. The thermal properties (gelatinization temperature) of porous starch with pretreatments were improved compared to the non-pretreated porous sago starch. In addition, the pretreatment(s) also improved the oil adsorption capacity of the porous starch. Dual pretreatments were an efficient way to facilitate enzymatic hydrolysis in preparing porous sago starch.
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spelling upm-887082021-10-07T01:25:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/ Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch Boo, Zhy Ying Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah Karim, Alias A. Utra, Uthumporn Pretreatment(s) of heat-moisture treatment (HMT) and alkali treatment was tested for the enzymatic hydrolysis of sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch. HMT was undergone by autoclaving the sago starch at 120°C for 60 min. While sodium hydroxide pellets (0.60% [w/w starch dry basis (d.b.)] to 50 g of sago starch) were applied as the alkali treatment. Dual pretreatments were also evaluated. The dextrose equivalent values of porous starch with alkali pretreatment (31%), HMT (37%), and dual pretreatments (42%) were significantly higher than those of non-pretreated porous sago starch (21%). Greater porosity of pretreated starch granules (0.91–5.19 µm) was also obtained. The thermal properties (gelatinization temperature) of porous starch with pretreatments were improved compared to the non-pretreated porous sago starch. In addition, the pretreatment(s) also improved the oil adsorption capacity of the porous starch. Dual pretreatments were an efficient way to facilitate enzymatic hydrolysis in preparing porous sago starch. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/1/SAGO.pdf Boo, Zhy Ying and Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah and Karim, Alias A. and Utra, Uthumporn (2020) Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 44 (5). pp. 1-12. ISSN 0145-8892; ESSN: 1745-4549 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfpp.14419 10.1111/jfpp.14419
spellingShingle Boo, Zhy Ying
Abd Razak, Hanisah Kamilah
Karim, Alias A.
Utra, Uthumporn
Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title_full Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title_fullStr Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title_full_unstemmed Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title_short Effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (Metroxylon sagu) starch
title_sort effects of heat-moisture and alkali treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of porous sago (metroxylon sagu) starch
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88708/1/SAGO.pdf