Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip

The steady boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a moving semi-infinite flat plate in a uniform free stream in the presence of second order slip is studied using a second order slip flow model. The governing PDE are transformed into non-linear ODE by using appropriate similarity transformations, w...

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Main Authors: Mohd Najib, Najwa, Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Md Ariffin, Norihan, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Yugoslav Society of Heat Transfer Engineers 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohd Najib, Najwa
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md Ariffin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Mohd Najib, Najwa
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md Ariffin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Mohd Najib, Najwa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The steady boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a moving semi-infinite flat plate in a uniform free stream in the presence of second order slip is studied using a second order slip flow model. The governing PDE are transformed into non-linear ODE by using appropriate similarity transformations, which are then solved numerically using bvp4c solver for different values of selected parameters. We found that the solutions existed for dual in a certain range of velocity ratio parameter. Therefore, a stability analysis has been analyzed to show which solutions are stable. The effects of velocity ratio parameter, Lewis number, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, thermopherosis parameter, mass suction, first order slip parameter, and second order slip parameter on the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer coefficient, dimensionless velocity, temperature as well as nanoparticle volume fraction profiles are figured out graphically and discussed. These results reveals that the slip parameters expand the range of the solutions obtained. The increment of slip parameters lead to decrease the skin friction coefficient while increase the heat transfer coefficient. In addition, the value of Lewis nmber, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, and thermopherosis parameter are significantly affected the heat transfer coefficient. Lastly, the first solution is stable and physically relevant, while the second solution is not.
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spelling upm-885342021-12-22T08:51:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/ Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip Mohd Najib, Najwa Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Md Ariffin, Norihan Pop, Ioan The steady boundary-layer flow of a nanofluid past a moving semi-infinite flat plate in a uniform free stream in the presence of second order slip is studied using a second order slip flow model. The governing PDE are transformed into non-linear ODE by using appropriate similarity transformations, which are then solved numerically using bvp4c solver for different values of selected parameters. We found that the solutions existed for dual in a certain range of velocity ratio parameter. Therefore, a stability analysis has been analyzed to show which solutions are stable. The effects of velocity ratio parameter, Lewis number, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, thermopherosis parameter, mass suction, first order slip parameter, and second order slip parameter on the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer coefficient, dimensionless velocity, temperature as well as nanoparticle volume fraction profiles are figured out graphically and discussed. These results reveals that the slip parameters expand the range of the solutions obtained. The increment of slip parameters lead to decrease the skin friction coefficient while increase the heat transfer coefficient. In addition, the value of Lewis nmber, Prandtl number, Brownian motion parameter, and thermopherosis parameter are significantly affected the heat transfer coefficient. Lastly, the first solution is stable and physically relevant, while the second solution is not. Yugoslav Society of Heat Transfer Engineers 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohd Najib, Najwa and Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Md Ariffin, Norihan and Pop, Ioan (2020) Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip. Thermal Science, 24 (2 pt. B). 1117 - 1129. ISSN 0354-9836; ESSN: 2334-7163 http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?id=0354-98361800205N#.YcLnAclBz3g 10.2298/TSCI180116205N
spellingShingle Mohd Najib, Najwa
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md Ariffin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title_full Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title_fullStr Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title_full_unstemmed Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title_short Dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
title_sort dual solutions on boundary-layer flow over a moving surface in a flowing nanofluid with second-order slip
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88534/1/ABSTRACT.pdf