Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates

A corn-mango peel blend was processed using a laboratory-scale single-screw extruder, which led to the determination of the apparent density, yellowness, and specific mechanical energy of the extrudate. The effects of the extrusion variables (barrel temperature from 75–175°C, screw speed from 76–100...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween, A. Talib, Rosnita, Taip, Farah Saleena, Chin, Nyuk Ling, Sulaiman, Rabiha, Shukri, Radhiah, Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween
A. Talib, Rosnita
Taip, Farah Saleena
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Sulaiman, Rabiha
Shukri, Radhiah
Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair
author_facet Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween
A. Talib, Rosnita
Taip, Farah Saleena
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Sulaiman, Rabiha
Shukri, Radhiah
Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair
author_sort Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A corn-mango peel blend was processed using a laboratory-scale single-screw extruder, which led to the determination of the apparent density, yellowness, and specific mechanical energy of the extrudate. The effects of the extrusion variables (barrel temperature from 75–175°C, screw speed from 76–100 rpm, feed moisture from 15–21%, and mango peel powder addition from 0–33.33%) were analyzed, and predictive models were obtained using the response surface methodology (RSM). At elevated barrel temperature and screw speed, the extrudates’ apparent density decreased but then increased when the feed moisture and mango peel powder addition increased. At increasing barrel temperature but decreasing mango peel powder addition, the yellowness intensity decreased, and the same response was observed at a low barrel temperature and high mango peel powder addition. The calculated specific mechanical energy (SME) for the production of corn-mango peel extrudate was decreased as the barrel temperature increased.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2020
publisher Taylor and Francis
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spelling upm-881242022-05-18T03:32:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/ Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween A. Talib, Rosnita Taip, Farah Saleena Chin, Nyuk Ling Sulaiman, Rabiha Shukri, Radhiah Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair A corn-mango peel blend was processed using a laboratory-scale single-screw extruder, which led to the determination of the apparent density, yellowness, and specific mechanical energy of the extrudate. The effects of the extrusion variables (barrel temperature from 75–175°C, screw speed from 76–100 rpm, feed moisture from 15–21%, and mango peel powder addition from 0–33.33%) were analyzed, and predictive models were obtained using the response surface methodology (RSM). At elevated barrel temperature and screw speed, the extrudates’ apparent density decreased but then increased when the feed moisture and mango peel powder addition increased. At increasing barrel temperature but decreasing mango peel powder addition, the yellowness intensity decreased, and the same response was observed at a low barrel temperature and high mango peel powder addition. The calculated specific mechanical energy (SME) for the production of corn-mango peel extrudate was decreased as the barrel temperature increased. Taylor and Francis 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween and A. Talib, Rosnita and Taip, Farah Saleena and Chin, Nyuk Ling and Sulaiman, Rabiha and Shukri, Radhiah and Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair (2020) Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates. CyTA-Journal of Food, 18 (1). 417 - 426. ISSN 1947-6345 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19476337.2020.1767693 10.1080/19476337.2020.1767693
spellingShingle Mohamad Mazlan, Mazween
A. Talib, Rosnita
Taip, Farah Saleena
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Sulaiman, Rabiha
Shukri, Radhiah
Mohd Nor, Mohd Zuhair
Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title_full Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title_fullStr Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title_short Changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
title_sort changes in the physical properties and specific mechanical energy of corn-mango peel extrudates
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88124/1/ABSTRACT.pdf