Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream

Nanobubbles are bubbles of nanometer to micrometer size and are dispersed in a liquid water. In recent years, nanobubbles technology has been used in an extensive range of application such as in drinking water, agriculture, fishery, wastewater treatment and food. In ice cream, air cells are importan...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah, Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa, Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu, Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah, Wakisaka, Minato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SixScientia Resources 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah
Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa
Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu
Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah
Wakisaka, Minato
author_facet Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah
Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa
Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu
Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah
Wakisaka, Minato
author_sort Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nanobubbles are bubbles of nanometer to micrometer size and are dispersed in a liquid water. In recent years, nanobubbles technology has been used in an extensive range of application such as in drinking water, agriculture, fishery, wastewater treatment and food. In ice cream, air cells are important for the smooth texture of ice cream. In this study, the effects of using nanobubble liquid in ice cream was compared with the one using normal water. Samples were prepared and analysis was conducted to check the physical properties of ice cream. Based on the results obtained, the apparent viscosity of ice cream made using nanobubble liquid (INBL) and normal water (INW) were 0.211 Pa.s and 0.149 Pa.s, respectively. INBL ice cream had higher density and firmness which were 0.77 g/mL and 34.80 gram-force, respectively while INM ice cream had slightly lower density and firmness which were 0.74 g/mL and 29.93 gram-force, respectively. The overrun of INBL ice cream was lower which was 46 % while INW ice cream was 54 %. For both INW and INBL ice creams, the fastest melting rate was recorded between 10- 30 min at the rate of 1.491 g/min and 1.558 g/min, respectively. INBL ice cream held its body slightly longer and melted a bit later than INW ice cream. As a conclusion, ice cream with lower overrun is denser and has rich texture. Smaller air bubbles are able to hold the ice cream body better than the ones with larger air bubbles. Nanobubble liquid ice cream has higher firmness value which indicates its ability to better retain its shape.
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spelling upm-880852022-05-18T06:43:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/ Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah Wakisaka, Minato Nanobubbles are bubbles of nanometer to micrometer size and are dispersed in a liquid water. In recent years, nanobubbles technology has been used in an extensive range of application such as in drinking water, agriculture, fishery, wastewater treatment and food. In ice cream, air cells are important for the smooth texture of ice cream. In this study, the effects of using nanobubble liquid in ice cream was compared with the one using normal water. Samples were prepared and analysis was conducted to check the physical properties of ice cream. Based on the results obtained, the apparent viscosity of ice cream made using nanobubble liquid (INBL) and normal water (INW) were 0.211 Pa.s and 0.149 Pa.s, respectively. INBL ice cream had higher density and firmness which were 0.77 g/mL and 34.80 gram-force, respectively while INM ice cream had slightly lower density and firmness which were 0.74 g/mL and 29.93 gram-force, respectively. The overrun of INBL ice cream was lower which was 46 % while INW ice cream was 54 %. For both INW and INBL ice creams, the fastest melting rate was recorded between 10- 30 min at the rate of 1.491 g/min and 1.558 g/min, respectively. INBL ice cream held its body slightly longer and melted a bit later than INW ice cream. As a conclusion, ice cream with lower overrun is denser and has rich texture. Smaller air bubbles are able to hold the ice cream body better than the ones with larger air bubbles. Nanobubble liquid ice cream has higher firmness value which indicates its ability to better retain its shape. SixScientia Resources 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah and Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa and Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu and Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah and Wakisaka, Minato (2020) Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream. Journal of Agricultural and Food Engineering, 1 (2). art. no. 0012. pp. 1-4. ISSN 2716-6236 https://www.myjafe.com/volume-1-2020/#issue|2 10.37865/jafe.2020.0012
spellingShingle Mohamad Khair, Norhafizah
Abd Rahman, Nur Aliaa
Baharuddin, Azhari Samsu
Hafid, Halimatun Saadiah
Wakisaka, Minato
Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title_full Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title_fullStr Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title_full_unstemmed Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title_short Capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
title_sort capturing the impact of nanobubble liquid in enhancing the physical quality of ice cream
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88085/1/ABSTRACT.pdf