Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding

In recent years, the use of white-rot fungi as a pretreatment method to improve the nutritive value of agricultural biomass as ruminant feed, has received a substantial attention. However, there are several issues that need to be addressed for a successful application of this method. One of the issu...

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Main Authors: Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri, Sonnenberg, Anton S. M., Hendriks, Wouter H., Cone, John W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/1/Prospects%20and%20feasibility%20of%20fungal.pdf
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author Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri
Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.
Hendriks, Wouter H.
Cone, John W.
author_facet Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri
Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.
Hendriks, Wouter H.
Cone, John W.
author_sort Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In recent years, the use of white-rot fungi as a pretreatment method to improve the nutritive value of agricultural biomass as ruminant feed, has received a substantial attention. However, there are several issues that need to be addressed for a successful application of this method. One of the issues is the inevitable variation in the nutritive values of the fungal-treated biomass. This paper reviews our recent works on validating the variation in the nutritive values of biomass treated with different fungal species. The general aims of these studies are: (1) to study the variability among different fungal species (and strains) in improving the nutritive value of the same batch of wheat straw; and (2) to assess the capabilities of selected fungi to improve different batches and types of wheat straw. A large variation of ruminal degradability – measured as in vitro gas production, IVGP), was observed, even for different strains of the same fungal species. The IVGP for different strains of Ceriporiopsis subvermispora ranged from 205.5 to 317.8 mL/g organic matter (OM), while the IVGP ranges for the strains of Lentinula edodes and Pleurotus eryngii were 183.5–306.6 ml/g OM) and 206.6–267.0 ml/g OM, respectively. A high potential fungus, strain CS1 of C. subvermispora consistently improved the IVGP of different batches and types of wheat straw by 27.7–47.6%. The variation in the nutritive value of fungal-treated biomass is evident. However, this issue can be overcome by using the right fungal strains with an optimal culture and growth conditions. More research needs to be done to make it an attractive substitute to physico-chemical methods. Here, we also put forward our manifestation on the future prospects of fungal pretreatment for ruminant feeding.
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spelling upm-873412022-11-07T09:04:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/ Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri Sonnenberg, Anton S. M. Hendriks, Wouter H. Cone, John W. In recent years, the use of white-rot fungi as a pretreatment method to improve the nutritive value of agricultural biomass as ruminant feed, has received a substantial attention. However, there are several issues that need to be addressed for a successful application of this method. One of the issues is the inevitable variation in the nutritive values of the fungal-treated biomass. This paper reviews our recent works on validating the variation in the nutritive values of biomass treated with different fungal species. The general aims of these studies are: (1) to study the variability among different fungal species (and strains) in improving the nutritive value of the same batch of wheat straw; and (2) to assess the capabilities of selected fungi to improve different batches and types of wheat straw. A large variation of ruminal degradability – measured as in vitro gas production, IVGP), was observed, even for different strains of the same fungal species. The IVGP for different strains of Ceriporiopsis subvermispora ranged from 205.5 to 317.8 mL/g organic matter (OM), while the IVGP ranges for the strains of Lentinula edodes and Pleurotus eryngii were 183.5–306.6 ml/g OM) and 206.6–267.0 ml/g OM, respectively. A high potential fungus, strain CS1 of C. subvermispora consistently improved the IVGP of different batches and types of wheat straw by 27.7–47.6%. The variation in the nutritive value of fungal-treated biomass is evident. However, this issue can be overcome by using the right fungal strains with an optimal culture and growth conditions. More research needs to be done to make it an attractive substitute to physico-chemical methods. Here, we also put forward our manifestation on the future prospects of fungal pretreatment for ruminant feeding. Elsevier 2020-10 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/1/Prospects%20and%20feasibility%20of%20fungal.pdf Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri and Sonnenberg, Anton S. M. and Hendriks, Wouter H. and Cone, John W. (2020) Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 268. art. no. 114577. pp. 1-10. ISSN 0377-8401 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377840120304818 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2020.114577
spellingShingle Md Nayan, Mohd Nazri
Sonnenberg, Anton S. M.
Hendriks, Wouter H.
Cone, John W.
Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title_full Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title_fullStr Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title_full_unstemmed Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title_short Prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
title_sort prospects and feasibility of fungal pretreatment of agricultural biomass for ruminant feeding
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87341/1/Prospects%20and%20feasibility%20of%20fungal.pdf