Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres

A 50:50 kenaf core to rubberwood ratio were used to fabricate low-density fibreboards. Firstly, the fibres were co-refined at 180 °C for 10 min. Refined fibres were sieved on six levels of size distribution. Results on fibre size distribution concluded that the co-refined fibres were similar in size...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saharudin, Mohd Hizami, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Anwar, U. M. K., Abdul Halip, Juliana, Lee, Seng Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/1/Production%20of%20high-performance%20low%20density.pdf
_version_ 1848860415014993920
author Saharudin, Mohd Hizami
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Anwar, U. M. K.
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Lee, Seng Hua
author_facet Saharudin, Mohd Hizami
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Anwar, U. M. K.
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Lee, Seng Hua
author_sort Saharudin, Mohd Hizami
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A 50:50 kenaf core to rubberwood ratio were used to fabricate low-density fibreboards. Firstly, the fibres were co-refined at 180 °C for 10 min. Refined fibres were sieved on six levels of size distribution. Results on fibre size distribution concluded that the co-refined fibres were similar in size, in comparison to commercial rubberwood fibres. Low-density fibreboards were fabricated using the admixture of both rubberwood and kenaf core fibres. The results showed that board density played a greater role in producing high quality lightweight fibreboard rather than resin content. The study also revealed that low density fibreboards with acceptable properties could be successfully produced. Low-density fibreboards (550 kg m-3) had comparable physical and mechanical properties to those of commercial MDF (720 kg m-3). Nevertheless, a slightly higher resin content of 14% is needed, in comparison to the commercial MDF. Combining kenaf core and rubberwood fibres improved the internal bonding strength significantly. A total of 80% of the low-density fibreboards produced in this study passed the British Standard 622-5: 2009 even at a board density as low as 350 kg m-3.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:44:52Z
format Article
id upm-87318
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:44:52Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Forest Research Institute Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-873182022-09-05T04:08:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/ Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres Saharudin, Mohd Hizami Md. Tahir, Paridah Anwar, U. M. K. Abdul Halip, Juliana Lee, Seng Hua A 50:50 kenaf core to rubberwood ratio were used to fabricate low-density fibreboards. Firstly, the fibres were co-refined at 180 °C for 10 min. Refined fibres were sieved on six levels of size distribution. Results on fibre size distribution concluded that the co-refined fibres were similar in size, in comparison to commercial rubberwood fibres. Low-density fibreboards were fabricated using the admixture of both rubberwood and kenaf core fibres. The results showed that board density played a greater role in producing high quality lightweight fibreboard rather than resin content. The study also revealed that low density fibreboards with acceptable properties could be successfully produced. Low-density fibreboards (550 kg m-3) had comparable physical and mechanical properties to those of commercial MDF (720 kg m-3). Nevertheless, a slightly higher resin content of 14% is needed, in comparison to the commercial MDF. Combining kenaf core and rubberwood fibres improved the internal bonding strength significantly. A total of 80% of the low-density fibreboards produced in this study passed the British Standard 622-5: 2009 even at a board density as low as 350 kg m-3. Forest Research Institute Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/1/Production%20of%20high-performance%20low%20density.pdf Saharudin, Mohd Hizami and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Anwar, U. M. K. and Abdul Halip, Juliana and Lee, Seng Hua (2020) Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 32 (1). 17 - 24. ISSN 2521-9847 https://jtfs.frim.gov.my/jtfs/article/view/119 10.26525/jtfs32.1.17
spellingShingle Saharudin, Mohd Hizami
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Anwar, U. M. K.
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Lee, Seng Hua
Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title_full Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title_fullStr Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title_full_unstemmed Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title_short Production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
title_sort production of high-performance low density fibreboard from co-refined rubberwood-kenaf core fibres
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87318/1/Production%20of%20high-performance%20low%20density.pdf